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Engineering a cell-penetrating hyperstable antibody scFv(Ras) - An extraordinary approach to cancer therapeutics.

作者信息

Bae Jina, Song Yoonyee

机构信息

Chadwick International, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon, 22002, South Korea.

Lansing Catholic High School, Lansing, MI, 48912, USA.

出版信息

Synth Syst Biotechnol. 2021 Oct 20;6(4):343-350. doi: 10.1016/j.synbio.2021.10.002. eCollection 2021 Dec.


DOI:10.1016/j.synbio.2021.10.002
PMID:34738045
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8531465/
Abstract

In the modern pharmaceutical industry, monoclonal antibodies are often used as therapeutic agents. However, they are restricted to cell surface antigens due to their inability to penetrate the outer cell membrane and maintain normal function in the reducing environment. Additionally, it can lead to cytotoxicity since it attacks cancerous cells by mimicking the human immune system. As an alternative, this study modifies the hyperstable single-chain fragment variable(scFv) antibody to eliminate cancer using its linear shape. The scFv(F8) antibody model was modified to recognize human Ras protein by altering residues in the antigen-binding site. Furthermore, a cell-penetrating peptide (CPP) was attached to the scFv(Ras) antibody model to allow entrance to the cell, creating CPP-scFv(Ras). Sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis(SDS-PAGE), western blotting, and the binding assay were performed to prove its effectiveness. As a result, CPP-scFv(Ras) was successfully engineered and bound to the antigen, HRas(G12V).

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8363/8531465/45d77fb5d488/gr9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8363/8531465/23c00fed8426/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8363/8531465/0c4cce69bf8c/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8363/8531465/426794d71f3a/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8363/8531465/4f3f050ca27e/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8363/8531465/19ba681e68a6/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8363/8531465/1f1dd39c9bcc/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8363/8531465/3e69b8e4d1c3/gr7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8363/8531465/9759a172f171/gr8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8363/8531465/45d77fb5d488/gr9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8363/8531465/23c00fed8426/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8363/8531465/0c4cce69bf8c/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8363/8531465/426794d71f3a/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8363/8531465/4f3f050ca27e/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8363/8531465/19ba681e68a6/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8363/8531465/1f1dd39c9bcc/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8363/8531465/3e69b8e4d1c3/gr7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8363/8531465/9759a172f171/gr8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8363/8531465/45d77fb5d488/gr9.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Engineering a cell-penetrating hyperstable antibody scFv(Ras) - An extraordinary approach to cancer therapeutics.

Synth Syst Biotechnol. 2021-10-20

[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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[9]
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[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Exploring Experimental and In Silico Approaches for Antibody-Drug Conjugates in Oncology Therapies.

Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2025-8-14

[2]
Current Landscape and Future Directions in Cancer Immunotherapy: Therapies, Trials, and Challenges.

Cancers (Basel). 2025-2-27

[3]
A Cell-Penetrating Peptide Improves Anti-HER2 Single-Chain Variable Fragment Internalization and Antitumor Activity against HER2-Positive Breast Cancer In Vitro and In Vivo.

Molecules. 2024-3-11

[4]
Antibody variable region engineering for improving cancer immunotherapy.

Cancer Commun (Lond). 2022-9

[5]
Editorial for "Special Issue on the 2019 and 2020 iGEM proceedings".

Synth Syst Biotechnol. 2022-4-25

本文引用的文献

[1]
Intracellular delivery of therapeutic antibodies into specific cells using antibody-peptide fusions.

Sci Rep. 2019-12-10

[2]
Highly efficient cellular uptake of a cell-penetrating peptide (CPP) derived from the capsid protein of porcine circovirus type 2.

J Biol Chem. 2018-8-14

[3]
Targeted Delivery of Cell Penetrating Peptide Virus-like Nanoparticles to Skin Cancer Cells.

Sci Rep. 2018-5-31

[4]
Evolution of the magic bullet: Single chain antibody fragments for the targeted delivery of immunomodulatory proteins.

Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2017-12-19

[5]
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Nat Protoc. 2017-1-12

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Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2010-5-14

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West Indian Med J. 2014-7-3

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How good is automated protein docking?

Proteins. 2013-10-17

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Bioinformatics. 2012-10-15

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