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以三种语言绘制中美洲和南美洲首都城市的超链接与网络:一致性与差异

Mapping the hyperlinks and networks of Central and South American capital cities in three languages: consistencies and variations.

作者信息

Brunn Stanley D, Hernández-Lara Oscar Gerardo

机构信息

Department of Geography, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY USA.

Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Políticas, Universidad Autonoma de Baja California, Mexicali, Baja California Mexico.

出版信息

GeoJournal. 2022;87(6):4863-4877. doi: 10.1007/s10708-021-10530-2. Epub 2021 Nov 2.

DOI:10.1007/s10708-021-10530-2
PMID:34744263
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8560883/
Abstract

In a globalized, urbanized and knowledge/information world, mapping information about places is critical for a city's local, regional, and international standing. Those networks are important in a city's positioning within a country and in a larger regional and global context. We investigate these linkages and networks by exploring the regional networks of 8 Central and 13 South American capital cities plus São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro. Our research adds a new dimension to urban places by exploring variations in the hyperlink volumes and networks in English as well as Spanish and Portuguese. Sizable language differences but also regularities were evident in the hyperlink volumes of individual cities and in hyperlink pairs. The maps illustrate regional variations and unevenness in the knowledge about places and their networking in a Latin American context.

摘要

在一个全球化、城市化且充满知识/信息的世界中,绘制有关地点的信息对于城市在本地、区域和国际上的地位至关重要。这些网络对于城市在一个国家以及更大的区域和全球背景下的定位非常重要。我们通过探索8个南美洲中部和13个南美洲首都城市以及圣保罗和里约热内卢的区域网络来研究这些联系和网络。我们的研究通过探索英语以及西班牙语和葡萄牙语的超链接数量和网络的变化,为城市地点增添了一个新的维度。在各个城市的超链接数量以及超链接对中,明显存在着巨大的语言差异,但也有规律可循。这些地图展示了拉丁美洲背景下有关地点的知识及其网络的区域差异和不均衡性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/992d/8560883/f7ea1f370bf7/10708_2021_10530_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/992d/8560883/c994fd886a0c/10708_2021_10530_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/992d/8560883/3797193bcec3/10708_2021_10530_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/992d/8560883/6eaa9e843e03/10708_2021_10530_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/992d/8560883/700388889eb5/10708_2021_10530_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/992d/8560883/f7ea1f370bf7/10708_2021_10530_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/992d/8560883/c994fd886a0c/10708_2021_10530_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/992d/8560883/3797193bcec3/10708_2021_10530_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/992d/8560883/6eaa9e843e03/10708_2021_10530_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/992d/8560883/700388889eb5/10708_2021_10530_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/992d/8560883/f7ea1f370bf7/10708_2021_10530_Fig6_HTML.jpg

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