Wickrama Kandauda K A S, O'Neal Catherine Walker, Lee Tae Kyoung
University of Georgia.
University of Miami.
J Fam Theory Rev. 2020 Jun;12(2):238-263. doi: 10.1111/jftr.12369. Epub 2020 May 4.
This article introduces and demonstrates the use of an integrated life course systems perspective to advance the study of the aging processes of couples in enduring relationships. This objective is accomplished by bridging the life course and systems perspectives to conceptualize the couple as a functioning system and to locate couple dynamics within a longitudinal life course context in order to identify multilevel relational mechanisms that explain partners' aging outcomes in their broader socioeconomic and longitudinal context. Informed by this integrated theoretical perspective, testable hypotheses related to aging processes are derived, and analytical methodologies that can advance the research on couple aging processes are demonstrated. Identifying these relationship-health processes and contextual considerations provides insight into leverage points for the development and implementation of prevention and intervention efforts to facilitate positive aging outcomes. Directions for further theoretical and analytical advances in the area of couple aging are discussed.
本文介绍并展示了如何运用综合的生命历程系统视角来推进对处于持久关系中的夫妻衰老过程的研究。这一目标是通过将生命历程视角与系统视角相结合来实现的,即将夫妻概念化为一个功能系统,并将夫妻动态置于纵向生命历程背景中,以识别多层次的关系机制,从而在更广泛的社会经济和纵向背景下解释伴侣的衰老结果。基于这一综合理论视角,推导了与衰老过程相关的可检验假设,并展示了能够推进夫妻衰老过程研究的分析方法。识别这些关系-健康过程和背景因素,为制定和实施预防及干预措施以促进积极的衰老结果提供了切入点。本文还讨论了夫妻衰老领域进一步的理论和分析进展方向。