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含季铵盐漱口水对已形成牙菌斑的影响。

The effect of a quaternary ammonium-containing mouthwash on formed plaque.

作者信息

Ciancio S G, Mather M L, Bunnell H L

出版信息

Pharmacol Ther Dent. 1978;3(1):1-6.

PMID:347459
Abstract

The effect on formed dental plaque of a commercial mouthwash containing cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC) was evaluated in forty-one adults. During this fourteen day study no oral hygiene other than the use of a mouthwash was provided. Plaque and gingival indices were scored on sixteen teeth at days 0, 7 and 14. The results of this study suggested that subjects using the CPC containing mouthwash formed less plaque than those using the placebo mouthwash. No change in the Gingival Index was observed. Of those patients using the CPC containing mouthwash, four showed a slight staining of the anterior teeth and five reported a mild burning sensation of the tongue.

摘要

在41名成年人中评估了一种含西吡氯铵(CPC)的商用漱口水对已形成牙菌斑的影响。在这项为期14天的研究中,除使用漱口水外未提供其他口腔卫生措施。在第0、7和14天对16颗牙齿的菌斑和牙龈指数进行评分。该研究结果表明,使用含CPC漱口水的受试者形成的菌斑比使用安慰剂漱口水的受试者少。未观察到牙龈指数有变化。在使用含CPC漱口水的患者中,4人上前牙出现轻微染色,5人报告有轻微的舌部烧灼感。

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