Sato Yoshinori, Horiuchi Hayato, Fukasawa Shinji, Takesawa Shingo, Hirayama Jun
Department of Clinical Engineering, Faculty of Health Sciences, Komatsu University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Department of Medical Engineering, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Data Brief. 2021 Oct 19;39:107490. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2021.107490. eCollection 2021 Dec.
We evaluated the influences of the priming process (washing with saline), saline circulation conditions, and saline incubation on the elution of substances from three types of polysulfone (PSu) membrane dialyzers sterilized using gamma irradiation [NV-15X (Toray Industries, Inc.)], autoclaving [RENAK-PS1.6 (Kawasumi Laboratories, Inc.)], or in-line steam [FX-140J (Fresenius Medical Care)] methods as well as a non-PSu cellulose triacetate (CTA) membrane dialyzer [FB-150U(NIPRO)]. The effect of priming was evaluated by circulating 1000 mL of saline through the dialyzers at a rate of 100 mL/min and measuring the elution level of the substances by determining their ultraviolet (UV) absorption at 220 nm using spectrophotometry. All the tested dialyzers showed that the elution of the substances decreased as per the order of sample collection. Primed dialyzers were used in the subsequent experiments. Circulating saline through the primed membrane dialyzers at a flow rate of 100 mL/min caused time-dependent elution of substances from all the tested dialyzers; increasing the flow rate to 200 mL/min did not have a significant effect on the time-dependence or elution amount at each time point (0-8 h). The elution was also evaluated after incubating the membrane dialyzers with saline for 24 h. A co-submitted article (Sato et al., 2021) detailed the preparation of the identical experimental circuits, as well as the influences of saline washing, saline circulation conditions, and saline incubation on the elution of the hydrophilic agent polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) from each dialyzer using the Müller method, which can enable specific detection of PVP (Müller, 1968). The relative elution levels of PVP among the dialyzers and the experimental conditions were different from those of substances determined using UV (220 nm) absorption. Our data might be used for further development of experiments for identifying non-PVP substances eluted from dialyzers by providing information regarding the conditions of the elutions and types of dialyzers from which they are eluted.
我们评估了预充过程(用生理盐水冲洗)、生理盐水循环条件以及生理盐水孵育对三种采用伽马辐射灭菌的聚砜(PSu)膜透析器[NV - 15X(东丽株式会社)]、高压灭菌[RENAK - PS1.6(河合药品工业株式会社)]或在线蒸汽灭菌[FX - 140J(费森尤斯医疗)]方法灭菌的物质洗脱的影响,以及对一种非PSu三醋酸纤维素(CTA)膜透析器[FB - 150U(日机装株式会社)]的影响。通过以100 mL/min的流速使1000 mL生理盐水循环通过透析器,并使用分光光度法通过测定220 nm处的紫外线(UV)吸收来测量物质的洗脱水平,从而评估预充的效果。所有测试的透析器均显示,物质的洗脱量按照样品收集顺序递减。在后续实验中使用预充后的透析器。以100 mL/min的流速使生理盐水循环通过预充后的膜透析器,导致所有测试透析器中的物质出现随时间的洗脱;将流速提高到200 mL/min对每个时间点(0 - 8小时)的时间依赖性或洗脱量没有显著影响。在将膜透析器用生理盐水孵育24小时后也对洗脱进行了评估。一篇共同提交的文章(佐藤等人,2021年)详细介绍了相同实验回路的制备,以及使用Müller方法(该方法能够特异性检测聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP))评估生理盐水冲洗、生理盐水循环条件以及生理盐水孵育对每种透析器中亲水剂聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP)洗脱的影响。透析器之间以及实验条件下PVP的相对洗脱水平与使用UV(220 nm)吸收测定的物质的相对洗脱水平不同。我们的数据可通过提供有关洗脱条件和洗脱物质的透析器类型的信息,用于进一步开展识别从透析器中洗脱的非PVP物质的实验。