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亚太地区儿童和青少年 24 小时综合活动指南共识声明

Asia-Pacific Consensus Statement on integrated 24-hour activity guidelines for children and adolescents.

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore

School of Health and Society, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.

出版信息

Br J Sports Med. 2022 May;56(10):539-545. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2021-104527. Epub 2021 Nov 8.

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) constitute a significant public health challenge and pose a great burden on health and social systems throughout the world. The Asia-Pacific region is in a vulnerable position as the prevalence of NCDs will inevitably increase with rapid socioeconomic transitions; yet it is ill prepared for this public health challenge as Asian children are among the most physically inactive in the world. Aligned with the WHO's global strategy to control NCDs via preventive measures and health promotion policies, representatives from the Asia-Pacific region came together to develop consensus statement on integrated 24-hour activity guidelines for children and adolescents. These guidelines apply to children and adolescents, aged 5-18 years, in the Asia-Pacific region, regardless of gender, cultural background or socioeconomic status. These guidelines aim to provide the latest evidence-based recommendations, taking a holistic approach to lifestyle activities and adopting a practical perspective by framing these activities within a 24-hour period. Eating and dietary elements were incorporated as they closely influence the energy balance of the movement behaviours and vice versa. By investing in the younger generations through advocacy for healthier lifestyles, we aim to reduce the burden of NCDs in the Asia-Pacific region.

摘要

非传染性疾病(NCDs)对全球的健康和社会系统构成了重大挑战,带来了巨大的负担。亚太地区正处于脆弱的地位,因为随着社会经济的快速转型,NCD 的患病率不可避免地会增加;然而,由于亚洲儿童是世界上身体活动最少的儿童之一,该地区尚未为此公共卫生挑战做好准备。为了配合世界卫生组织通过预防措施和健康促进政策控制 NCD 的全球战略,亚太地区的代表聚集在一起,制定了针对儿童和青少年的 24 小时综合活动指南的共识声明。这些指南适用于亚太地区 5-18 岁的儿童和青少年,无论其性别、文化背景或社会经济地位如何。这些指南旨在提供最新的循证建议,采取整体的生活方式活动方法,并通过在 24 小时内制定这些活动来采用实用的观点。饮食和膳食元素被纳入其中,因为它们密切影响运动行为的能量平衡,反之亦然。通过倡导更健康的生活方式,为年轻一代投资,我们旨在减轻亚太地区 NCD 的负担。

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