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儿童创伤经历对新冠疫情期间执业护士应对方式及情绪调节的潜在影响

The Potential Impact of Childhood Traumatic Experiences on Coping Styles and Emotion Regulation of Nurse Practitioners During the COVID-19 Outbreak.

作者信息

Wang Liyuanke, Zhang Yan, Zhang Xiaoli, Fan Xiwang, Qiong Luo, Hu Chengping

机构信息

Suining Central Hospital, An Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Suining, China.

Department of Psychiatry, Shanghai Pudong New Area Mental Health Center, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2021 Oct 26;12:718780. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.718780. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

During an epidemic of a novel infectious disease, frontline medical staff suffer from high psychological stress. Previous studies have found that traumatic childhood experiences are associated with mental and physical health in adulthood. Anxiety and depression were measured and analyzed in relation to childhood trauma and coping styles. This study aims to explore the correlational study between traumatic childhood experiences and coping styles among nurse practitioners. This study sampled 278 nurse practitioners from hospitals designated for the treatment of the novel coronavirus in Sichuan Province. The study measures included the Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire and the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form. This research intends to use correlational study methods to explore the relationship between the two factors. Statistical analysis showed that there was no statistically significant difference in the general demographic data between the two groups. Childhood traumatic experiences have a significant impact on the active coping of nurse practitioners, and active coping may be emotionally protective for nurse practitioners.

摘要

在新型传染病流行期间,一线医护人员承受着高度的心理压力。先前的研究发现,童年创伤经历与成年后的身心健康有关。对焦虑和抑郁与童年创伤及应对方式进行了测量和分析。本研究旨在探讨执业护士童年创伤经历与应对方式之间的相关性研究。本研究对四川省新型冠状病毒定点收治医院的278名执业护士进行了抽样。研究测量工具包括简易应对方式问卷和儿童创伤问卷简表。本研究打算采用相关性研究方法来探讨这两个因素之间的关系。统计分析表明,两组之间的一般人口学数据无统计学显著差异。童年创伤经历对执业护士的积极应对有显著影响,积极应对可能对执业护士具有情绪保护作用。

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Psychological status of surgical staff during the COVID-19 outbreak.新冠疫情期间外科医护人员的心理状况。
Psychiatry Res. 2020 Jun;288:112955. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112955. Epub 2020 Apr 11.

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