Bhaskar P B, Scheffer R B, Drummond J N
J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1987 Sep;45(9):805-7. doi: 10.1016/0278-2391(87)90208-4.
Because of the high margin for error with transfacial internal wire fixation, even in the hands of an experienced practitioner, alternative modalities in the treatment of zygomaticomaxillary complex fractures should be considered. When the use of transfacial rigid wire fixation is indicated, emphasis should be placed on prevention and early recognition of nasotracheal transfixation to avoid unnecessary postoperative catastrophies.
由于经面部内钢丝固定的误差范围较大，即使是经验丰富的医生操作，也应考虑颧骨上颌复合体骨折治疗的其他方式。当需要使用经面部刚性钢丝固定时，应重点预防和早期识别鼻气管穿刺，以避免不必要的术后灾难。
