College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Sensors (Basel). 2021 Nov 4;21(21):7340. doi: 10.3390/s21217340.
The reliability and safety of the cascade system, which is widely applied, have attached attention increasingly. Fault detection and diagnosis can play a significant role in enhancing its reliability and safety. On account of the complexity of the double closed-loop system in operation, the problem of fault diagnosis is relatively complex. For the single fault of the second-order valued system sensors, a real-time fault diagnosis method based on data-driven is proposed in this study. Off-line data is employed to establish static fault detection, location, estimation, and separation models. The static models are calibrated with on-line data to obtain the real-time fault diagnosis models. The real-time calibration, working flow and anti-interference measures of the real-time diagnosis system are given. Experiments results demonstrate the validity and accuracy of the fault diagnosis method, which is suitable for the general cascade system.
级联系统的可靠性和安全性得到了广泛的应用,越来越受到关注。故障检测和诊断对于提高其可靠性和安全性起着重要的作用。由于双闭环系统在运行过程中的复杂性,故障诊断问题比较复杂。针对二阶值系统传感器的单一故障,提出了一种基于数据驱动的实时故障诊断方法。该方法采用离线数据建立静态故障检测、定位、估计和分离模型,并用在线数据对静态模型进行标定,得到实时故障诊断模型。给出了实时诊断系统的实时标定、工作流程和抗干扰措施。实验结果验证了该故障诊断方法的有效性和准确性,适用于一般级联系统。