Department of Nursing, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, Madrid Health Service, Madrid, Spain.
Department of Nursing, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Nurs Open. 2022 Jan;9(1):765-774. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1128. Epub 2021 Nov 12.
The pandemic has forced nursing teams to incorporate new programmes that modify the organization of care and the use of material resources.
The purpose of this study was to describe the perspectives of the nursing team about the strengths/opportunities and weaknesses/threats of a novel peer collaboration care programme during the first outbreak of the pandemic.
A qualitative case study with focus groups was conducted in June 2020.
We included 23 participants (seven nurses, seven assistant nursing care technicians and nine charge nurses). Thematic and strengths/opportunities and weaknesses/threats analysis were performed.
The strengths of the peer collaboration care programme are the optimization of care and protective equipment. Its weaknesses are that veteran nurses carry the entire burden, and the lack of personal protective equipment makes it difficult to implement the peer collaboration care programme. Finally, misinformation, lack of facilities and time to teach the peer collaboration care programme are considered threats.
This strengths/opportunities and weaknesses/threats analysis has led to a comprehensive new project to improve the nursing care.
The incorporation of the peer collaboration care programme contributed to the development of new organizational and management programmes for the COVID-19 pandemic. This study has gave empirical evidence to nurses and care managers to optimize and organize care, work, human and material resources during the pandemic.
背景:疫情迫使护理团队引入新的项目,以改变护理组织和物资资源的使用方式。
目的:本研究旨在描述护理团队对疫情爆发初期新的同伴协作护理项目的优势/机会和劣势/威胁的看法。
设计:2020 年 6 月进行了一项定性案例研究,采用焦点小组的形式。
方法:纳入了 23 名参与者(7 名护士、7 名助理护理技术人员和 9 名护士长)。进行了主题分析和优势/机会和劣势/威胁分析。
结果:同伴协作护理项目的优势在于优化了护理和防护设备的使用。其劣势在于经验丰富的护士承担了全部负担,缺乏个人防护设备,难以实施同伴协作护理项目。最后,信息错误、缺乏设施以及教授同伴协作护理项目的时间不足被认为是威胁。
结论:这一优势/机会和劣势/威胁分析促成了一个全面的新项目,以改善护理服务。
影响:同伴协作护理项目的引入有助于为 COVID-19 大流行开发新的组织和管理项目。本研究为护士和护理经理提供了经验证据,以在疫情期间优化和组织护理、工作、人力和物力资源。