Semchenko Evgeny A, Jen Freda E-C, Jennings Michael P, Seib Kate L
Institute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.
Methods Mol Biol. 2022;2414:363-372. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1900-1_19.
There is no vaccine available to prevent Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection, however there is currently a high level of interest in developing gonococcal vaccines due to the increasing number of cases and continuing emergence of antimicrobial resistance worldwide. A key aspect of vaccine development is the investigation of the functional immune response raised to the vaccine targets under investigation. Here, we describe two assays used to assess the functional immune response raised against gonococcal vaccine targets: the serum bactericidal assay (SBA) and the opsonophagocytic assay (OPA).
目前尚无预防淋病奈瑟菌感染的疫苗,然而,由于全球病例数量不断增加以及抗菌药物耐药性持续出现,目前人们对开发淋球菌疫苗的兴趣浓厚。疫苗开发的一个关键方面是研究针对正在研究的疫苗靶点所引发的功能性免疫反应。在此,我们描述两种用于评估针对淋球菌疫苗靶点所引发的功能性免疫反应的检测方法:血清杀菌试验(SBA)和吞噬调理试验(OPA)。