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实验性动脉粥样硬化中主动脉血栓素生成增加。

Increased aortic thromboxane production in experimental atherosclerosis.

作者信息

Henriksson P, Stamberger M, Diczfalusy U

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Huddinge Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden.

出版信息

Prostaglandins Leukot Med. 1987 Sep;29(1):71-7. doi: 10.1016/0262-1746(87)90098-9.

DOI:10.1016/0262-1746(87)90098-9
PMID:3478739
Abstract

It is of great importance to clarify the role of thromboxane and prostacyclin in the process of atherosclerosis. In order to study this we induced atherosclerosis in rabbits through cholesterol feeding (1% w/w) for three to 12 weeks. After sacrifice the aorta was quickly removed and incubated. The in vitro thromboxane production measured as immunoreactive thromboxane B2 increased by 86 per cent in atherosclerotic vessels compared to control vessels (p less than 0.0005). The in vitro production of prostacyclin measured as immunoreactive 6-keto-prostaglandin F1 alpha showed a tendency to higher values in the atherosclerotic vessels compared to the control vessels (31%, p less than 0.025). This suggests that an increased thromboxane production rather than a decreased prostacyclin production might be important for the progression of atherosclerosis.

摘要

阐明血栓素和前列环素在动脉粥样硬化过程中的作用非常重要。为了研究这一点,我们通过给兔子喂食胆固醇(1% w/w)三至十二周来诱发动脉粥样硬化。处死后,迅速取出主动脉并进行孵育。以免疫反应性血栓素B2衡量的体外血栓素生成在动脉粥样硬化血管中比对照血管增加了86%(p小于0.0005)。以免疫反应性6-酮-前列腺素F1α衡量的前列环素体外生成在动脉粥样硬化血管中与对照血管相比有升高的趋势(31%,p小于0.025)。这表明血栓素生成增加而非前列环素生成减少可能对动脉粥样硬化的进展很重要。

相似文献

1
Increased aortic thromboxane production in experimental atherosclerosis.实验性动脉粥样硬化中主动脉血栓素生成增加。
Prostaglandins Leukot Med. 1987 Sep;29(1):71-7. doi: 10.1016/0262-1746(87)90098-9.
2
Synthesis of prostaglandins and thromboxane B2 by cholesterol-fed rabbits.胆固醇喂养的兔子对前列腺素和血栓素B2的合成
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Prostanoid release immediately after balloon angioplasty in three models of atherosclerosis in rabbits.
Eur J Surg. 1993 Jan;159(1):15-21.
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Effects of hypothyroidism and short-term aging on whole blood thromboxane and arterial prostacyclin synthesis.
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[Plasma thromboxane B2 and capacity of the aorta to produce prostacyclin in arteriopathies of the lower extremities].[血浆血栓素B2与下肢动脉病变中主动脉产生前列环素的能力]
J Mal Vasc. 1983;8(3):221-5.
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Experimental atherosclerosis: effects of oestrogen and atherosclerosis on thromboxane and prostacyclin formation.实验性动脉粥样硬化:雌激素和动脉粥样硬化对血栓素与前列环素形成的影响。
Eur J Clin Invest. 1990 Feb;20(1):105-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2362.1990.tb01799.x.
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Aprotinin decreases release of 6-keto-prostaglandin F1 alpha and increases release of thromboxane B2 in cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells.抑肽酶可减少培养的人脐静脉内皮细胞中6-酮-前列腺素F1α的释放,并增加血栓素B2的释放。
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Age-associated reduction of prostacyclin and thromboxane synthesis is inversely related to plasma cholesterol levels: modulation by dietary cholesterol supplementation.与年龄相关的前列环素和血栓素合成减少与血浆胆固醇水平呈负相关:膳食胆固醇补充的调节作用。
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