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[基于技术就绪水平(TRL)方法确定医学领域研发的技术就绪水平]

[DETERMINING THE LEVEL OF TECHNOLOGICAL READINESS OF DEVELOPMENTS IN MEDICINE BASED ON THE TRL METHODOLOGY].

作者信息

Aksenova E I, Gorbatov S Yu, Pivovarova O A

机构信息

Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of Moscow Healthcare Department, Moscow, 115088, Russia,

Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of Moscow Healthcare Department, Moscow, 115088, Russia.

出版信息

Probl Sotsialnoi Gig Zdravookhranenniiai Istor Med. 2021 Aug;29(Special Issue):1395-1399. doi: 10.32687/0869-866X-2021-29-s2-1395-1399.

Abstract

The article discusses an approach to assessing the level of maturity of medical technologies based on the TRL (technology readiness level) methodology. The author presents a tool for planning scientific results and developments in the direction of «medical sciences» with a clear description of the expected results at each level of research and development. The levels of technological maturity of developments in the field of healthcare are described in detail, possible results and reporting forms for each level are presented, their differences are analyzed depending on the planned final product. Also presented are proposals for the distribution of powers between the state and business to finance the process of creating and implementing a new medical technology, depending on its stage of maturity.

摘要

本文讨论了一种基于技术就绪水平(TRL)方法来评估医疗技术成熟度水平的方法。作者提出了一种用于规划“医学科学”方向的科学成果和发展的工具,并清晰描述了研发各阶段的预期成果。详细阐述了医疗保健领域研发的技术成熟度水平,给出了每个水平的可能成果和报告形式,并根据计划的最终产品分析了它们之间的差异。此外,还提出了根据新医疗技术的成熟阶段,在国家和企业之间分配资金以资助其创建和实施过程的建议。

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