Department of Human Biology, Division of Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, University of Boundary Rd, Newlands, Cape Town 7700, South Africa.
Department of Human Biology, Division of Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, University of Boundary Rd, Newlands, Cape Town 7700, South Africa.
Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2022 Feb;33(1):1-13. doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2021.08.001. Epub 2021 Oct 14.
Cycling biomechanics is a complex analysis of the cyclist and the bicycle. It is important to assess the cyclist dynamically because kinematics and muscle patterns are influenced by their type of riding and fatigue and intensity. Intrinsic factors such as anthropometrics and flexibility should guide the initial bicycle configuration. Static kinematics are a valid and reliable tool in the process of bike fitting, providing an initial fast and cost-effective method of assessing the cyclist. Dynamic assessment methods should then be used to fine tune the bicycle configuration according to the specific needs and workloads of the cyclist.
自行车运动生物力学是对自行车运动员和自行车的复杂分析。对自行车运动员进行动态评估非常重要，因为运动学和肌肉模式会受到他们的骑行类型、疲劳和强度的影响。人体测量学和柔韧性等内在因素应该指导初始自行车配置。静态运动学是自行车适配过程中的一种有效且可靠的工具，为评估自行车运动员提供了一种快速且具有成本效益的初始方法。然后，应使用动态评估方法根据自行车运动员的具体需求和工作量来微调自行车配置。
