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技术报告及罕见病例描述——用于螺钉骨折后PSI-TMJ窝翻修的骨水泥定制型间隔物

Technical report and rare case description-patient-specific spacer made of bone cement for the revision of a PSI-TMJ fossa after screw fracture.

作者信息

Thiem Daniel G E, Al-Nawas Bilal, Kämmerer Peer W

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Facial Plastic Surgery, University Medical Centre Mainz, Augustusplatz 2, 55131 Mainz, Germany.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2021 Nov 11;2021(11):rjab466. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjab466. eCollection 2021 Nov.

Abstract

Total alloplastic temporomandibular joint replacement (TMJ-TJR) has once again become the focus of therapy for end-stage destroyed joints. Although material quality has increased significantly in terms of service life and wear, problems occur even with patient-specific (PSI) prostheses. Here, mainly the ramus components are affected and an occurrence of screw loosening or fractures in the area of the fossa of stock joints is rare and has not yet been described for patient-specific (PSI) components. Although very rare, such events pose a great challenge to both practitioners and affected patients, especially in the case of PSI components, not least due to the long time required for new fabrication. The case report shows a non-described screw fracture of a PSI-TMJ fossa and the first description of a temporary revision using a PSI-TMJ fossa made of bone cement.

摘要

全人工颞下颌关节置换术(TMJ-TJR)再次成为终末期关节破坏治疗的焦点。尽管材料质量在使用寿命和磨损方面有了显著提高,但即使是定制(PSI)假体也会出现问题。在这里,主要是下颌支部件受到影响,而在库存关节窝区域出现螺钉松动或骨折的情况很少见,并且尚未见针对定制(PSI)部件的相关描述。尽管这种情况非常罕见,但此类事件对从业者和受影响的患者都构成了巨大挑战,尤其是对于定制(PSI)部件而言,这主要是由于新制作所需的时间较长。该病例报告展示了一例未被描述过的定制颞下颌关节窝螺钉骨折,并首次描述了使用骨水泥制成的定制颞下颌关节窝进行临时翻修的情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/36e3/8599027/98062ee5a92e/rjab466f1.jpg

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