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用于表面增强拉曼光谱(SERS)和催化分析的、结合了双层金纳米粒子(Au NP)的硫化钼/石墨烯范德华异质结。

MoS/graphene van der Waals heterojunctions combined with two-layered Au NP for SERS and catalysis analyse.

作者信息

Lu Weixi, Liu Lu, Zhu Tiying, Li Zhaoxiang, Shao Mingrui, Zhang Chao, Yu Jing, Zhao Xiaofei, Yang Cheng, Li Zhen

出版信息

Opt Express. 2021 Nov 8;29(23):38053-38067. doi: 10.1364/OE.443835.

Abstract

MoS-plasmonic hybrid platforms have attracted significant interest in surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) and plasmon-driven photocatalysis. However, direct contact between the metal and MoS creates strain that deteriorates the electron transport across the metal/ MoS interfaces, which would affect the SERS effect and the catalytic performance. Here, the MoS/graphene van der Waals heterojunctions (vdWHs) were fabricated and combined with two-layered gold nanoparticles (Au NP) for SERS and plasmon-driven photocatalysis analyse. The graphene film is introduced to provide an effective buffer layer between Au NP and MoS, which not only eliminates the inhomogeneous contact on MoS but also benefits the electron transfer. The substrate exhibits excellent SERS capability realizing ultra-sensitive detection for 4-pyridinethiol molecules. Also, the surface catalytic reaction of p-nitrothiophenol (PNTP) to p,p-dimercaptobenzene (DMAB) conversion was in situ monitored, demonstrating that the vdWHs-plasmonic hybrid could effectively accelerate reaction process. The mechanism of the SERS and catalytic behaviors are investigated via experiments combined with theoretical simulations (finite element method and quantum chemical calculations).

摘要

金属硫化钼-等离子体混合平台在表面增强拉曼散射(SERS)和等离子体驱动的光催化方面引起了广泛关注。然而,金属与金属硫化钼之间的直接接触会产生应变,这会恶化电子在金属/金属硫化钼界面上的传输,进而影响SERS效应和催化性能。在此,制备了金属硫化钼/石墨烯范德华异质结(vdWHs),并将其与双层金纳米颗粒(Au NP)结合用于SERS和等离子体驱动的光催化分析。引入石墨烯薄膜以在Au NP和金属硫化钼之间提供有效的缓冲层,这不仅消除了金属硫化钼上的不均匀接触,而且有利于电子转移。该基底表现出优异的SERS能力,实现了对4-吡啶硫醇分子的超灵敏检测。此外,原位监测了对硝基硫酚(PNTP)向对,对-二巯基苯(DMAB)转化的表面催化反应,表明vdWHs-等离子体混合体系能够有效加速反应过程。通过实验结合理论模拟(有限元法和量子化学计算)研究了SERS和催化行为的机理。

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