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在中子辐射环境下使用互补金属氧化物半导体有源像素传感器相机进行低剂量率γ射线探测。

Low dose rate γ-ray detection using a MAPS camera under a neutron radiation environment.

作者信息

Xu Shoulong, Zhao Fang, Zou Yang, Sun Meilan, Zou Shuliang, Han Yongchao, Huang Youjun, Yu Xiuwu, Gong Dawei, Qu Yantao, Liu Houdong, Yang Huaiqing

出版信息

Opt Express. 2021 Oct 25;29(22):34913-34925. doi: 10.1364/OE.437580.

Abstract

We present γ-ray radiation detection in a neutron radiation environment using a monolithic active pixel sensor (MAPS) camera without conversion or shielding layers. The measured output signal is the sum of the pedestal value, noise, and real radiation response signal. The sensor response shows that the MAPS camera is sensitive to neutrons and can capture a single photon. The number of pixels with a signal exceeding 100 exhibits a strong dependence on the dose rate and is the best indicator of this value. Therefore, a MAPS camera can be efficiently used as a radiation detection sensor in a robotic system, further limiting human errors in performing radiation detection in complex nuclear radiation environments.

摘要

我们展示了在不使用转换层或屏蔽层的情况下,使用单片有源像素传感器(MAPS)相机在中子辐射环境中进行γ射线辐射检测。测量的输出信号是基座值、噪声和真实辐射响应信号的总和。传感器响应表明,MAPS相机对中子敏感,并且能够捕获单个光子。信号超过100的像素数量对剂量率有很强的依赖性,是该值的最佳指标。因此,MAPS相机可以有效地用作机器人系统中的辐射检测传感器,进一步减少在复杂核辐射环境中进行辐射检测时的人为误差。

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