Han Yongchao, Xu Shoulong, Liu Yang, Xu Ling, Gong Dawei, Qin Zhiwei, Dong Hanfeng, Yang Huaiqing
China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, China.
School of Resource Environment and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China.
Sensors (Basel). 2022 Mar 16;22(6):2279. doi: 10.3390/s22062279.
Herein, we report the γ-ray ionizing radiation response of a commercial monolithic active-pixel sensor (MAPS) camera under strong-dose-rate irradiation with an online detection and monitoring system for strong radiation conditions. We present the first results of the distribution of three types of MAPS camera and establish a linear relationship between the average response signal and radiation dose rate in the strong-dose-rate range. There is an obvious response signal in the video frames when the camera module parameters are set to automatic, but the linear response is very poor. However, the fixed image parameters are not good at adapting to the changes of the environment and affect the quality of the video frames. A dual module online radiation detection and monitoring probe was made to carry out effective video monitoring and radiation detection at the same time. The measurement results show that the dose rate detection error is less than 5% with a dose rate in the range of 60 to 425 Gy/h, and the visible light image does not have obvious distortion, deformation, or color shift due to the interference of the radiation response event and radiation damage. Hence, the system test results show that it can be used for online detection and monitoring in a strong radiation environment.
在此,我们报告了一款商用单片有源像素传感器(MAPS)相机在强剂量率辐照下的γ射线电离辐射响应,并配备了用于强辐射条件的在线检测和监测系统。我们展示了三种类型MAPS相机分布的首批结果,并在强剂量率范围内建立了平均响应信号与辐射剂量率之间的线性关系。当相机模块参数设置为自动时,视频帧中存在明显的响应信号,但线性响应很差。然而,固定图像参数不太能适应环境变化,会影响视频帧的质量。制作了一个双模块在线辐射检测和监测探头,以同时进行有效的视频监测和辐射检测。测量结果表明,在剂量率为60至425 Gy/h的范围内,剂量率检测误差小于5%,并且可见光图像不会因辐射响应事件和辐射损伤的干扰而出现明显的失真、变形或颜色偏移。因此,系统测试结果表明它可用于强辐射环境中的在线检测和监测。