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通过双回收迈克尔逊干涉仪对压缩真空进行相敏操控。

Phase-sensitive manipulation of squeezed vacuum via a dual-recycled Michelson interferometer.

作者信息

Li Wei, Peng Yaohua, Yu Xudong, Chen Lirong, Zheng Yaohui

出版信息

Opt Express. 2021 Oct 11;29(21):34826-34834. doi: 10.1364/OE.441139.

Abstract

The injection of squeezed vacuum state is an indispensable technology for the next generation gravitational wave observatory, which will open up a much larger window to the universe. After analyzing the absorption and dispersion properties of the reflected field of the dual-recycled Michelson interferometer (DRMI), we propose the phase-sensitive manipulation scheme of squeezed vacuum by utilizing the coupled-resonator-induced transparency in a dual-recycled Michelson interferometer (DRMI). In this way, the rotation frequency of squeezing ellipse can be finely tuned by the coupling strength, which overcome the limitation of the current solution (with a fixed rotation frequency) that employs a Fabry-Perot optical cavity as phase-sensitive manipulation element. This work will unleash the potential applications for quantum metrology beyond the shot noise limit.

摘要

注入压缩真空态是下一代引力波天文台不可或缺的技术,它将为宇宙打开一扇更大的窗口。在分析了双回收迈克尔逊干涉仪(DRMI)反射场的吸收和色散特性后,我们提出了一种利用双回收迈克尔逊干涉仪(DRMI)中耦合谐振器诱导透明效应来实现压缩真空态的相敏操控方案。通过这种方式,压缩椭圆的旋转频率可以通过耦合强度进行精细调节,这克服了当前采用法布里 - 珀罗光学腔作为相敏操控元件的解决方案(旋转频率固定)的局限性。这项工作将释放超越散粒噪声极限的量子计量学的潜在应用。

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