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链球菌性心内膜炎最初表现为脓毒性关节炎。

Streptococcal endocarditis initially seen as septic arthritis.

作者信息

Good A E, Hague J M, Kauffman C A

出版信息

Arch Intern Med. 1978 May;138(5):805-6.

PMID:348136
Abstract

Two patients were initially seen with culture-positive streptococcal arthritis as an early manifestation of bacterial endocarditis. The organisms were an alpha-hemolytic, nongroup D streptococcus and a beta-hemolytic, group b streptococcus. One patient had a persistent septic monarthritis; the other had migratory arthritis in which a positive synovial culture was followed by a negative culture from the same joint before antimicrobial treatment was started. This experience suggests that some sterile synovial aspirates encountered in patients with bacterial endocarditis may be explained by delay of arthrocentesis.

摘要

两名患者最初被诊断为培养阳性的链球菌性关节炎,这是细菌性心内膜炎的早期表现。病原体分别是一株α溶血性、非D群链球菌和一株β溶血性B群链球菌。一名患者患有持续性脓毒性单关节炎;另一名患者患有游走性关节炎,在开始抗菌治疗前,其滑膜培养结果为阳性,但同一关节的后续培养结果为阴性。这一经验表明,细菌性心内膜炎患者中出现的一些无菌滑膜抽吸物可能是由于关节穿刺延迟所致。

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Streptococcal endocarditis initially seen as septic arthritis.链球菌性心内膜炎最初表现为脓毒性关节炎。
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引用本文的文献

1
Knee septic arthritis caused by α-hemolytic Streptococcus in a patient with a recent history of knee arthroscopy: a case report.膝关节镜检查术后近期发生的甲型溶血性链球菌致膝化脓性关节炎 1 例报告。
BMC Infect Dis. 2019 Oct 24;19(1):887. doi: 10.1186/s12879-019-4556-4.
2
Rare manifestations of infective endocarditis: the long known, never to be forgotten diagnosis.感染性心内膜炎的罕见表现:久已熟知、永志难忘的诊断。
BMJ Case Rep. 2015 Jul 28;2015:bcr2015211276. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-211276.
3
Bilateral Acromioclavicular Septic Arthritis as an Initial Presentation of Streptococcus pneumoniae Endocarditis.
双侧肩锁关节感染性关节炎作为肺炎链球菌性心内膜炎的首发表现
Case Rep Infect Dis. 2014;2014:313056. doi: 10.1155/2014/313056. Epub 2014 Jun 1.
4
Sternoclavicular septic arthritis: a rare but serious complication of subclavian venous catheterization.胸锁关节化脓性关节炎:锁骨下静脉置管罕见但严重的并发症。
Clin Rheumatol. 1994 Sep;13(3):507-12. doi: 10.1007/BF02242953.
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Rheumatological manifestations of infective endocarditis.感染性心内膜炎的风湿性表现
Ann Rheum Dis. 1984 Oct;43(5):716-20. doi: 10.1136/ard.43.5.716.
6
Bacterial endocarditis presenting as acute monoarthritis.以急性单关节炎为表现的细菌性心内膜炎。
Ann Rheum Dis. 1988 Jul;47(7):598-9. doi: 10.1136/ard.47.7.598.