Pedersen J F
Ultrasound Laboratory, Glostrup Hospital, Denmark.
Scand J Urol Nephrol Suppl. 1987;104:165-7.
Three-hundred fetal crown-rump length (CRL) measurements in the range 10-80 mm and 245 measurements of biparietal diameter (BPD) in the range of 17-50 mm were obtained in a longitudinal study of 105 pregnancies. The width of the 95% prediction interval for age estimates was established for 10 mm ranges of CRL and BPD. The prediction interval was most narrow (+/- 4 days) in week 11 (CRL measurements from 31 to 40 mm) and from then on increased with increasing age. In the period in which both CRL and BPD could be measured, weeks 13 and 14, the prediction interval was identical for the two (+/- 6 days), so that the most feasible ultrasound measurement could be chosen.
在一项对105例妊娠的纵向研究中,获得了300次头臀长(CRL)测量值,范围在10 - 80毫米,以及245次双顶径(BPD)测量值,范围在17 - 50毫米。针对CRL和BPD每10毫米的范围确定了年龄估计的95%预测区间宽度。预测区间在第11周(CRL测量值从31到40毫米)时最窄(±4天),此后随着年龄增长而增加。在第13周和第14周这两个既可以测量CRL又可以测量BPD的时期,两者的预测区间相同(±6天),这样就可以选择最可行的超声测量方法。