Palliative and Supportive Care Service, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne.
Palliative and Supportive Care Service, Istituto Oncologico della Svizzera Italiana, Bellinzona.
Praxis (Bern 1994). 2021 Nov;110(15):839-844. doi: 10.1024/1661-8157/a003788.
Palliative care is frequently associated with the end of life and cancer. However, other patients may need palliative care, and this need may be present earlier in the disease trajectory. It is therefore essential to identify at the right time patients who need palliative care and to distinguish between those in need of general palliative care and those for whom a referral to specialists is required. ID-PALL has been developed as an instrument to support professionals in this identification and to discuss a suitable palliative care project, in order to maintain the best quality of life for patients and their relatives. Recommendations for clinical practice are also proposed to guide professionals after the identification phase.
姑息治疗通常与生命末期和癌症相关。然而,其他患者也可能需要姑息治疗,并且这种需求可能在疾病进程的早期就存在。因此,及时识别需要姑息治疗的患者,并区分需要一般姑息治疗的患者和需要转介给专家的患者至关重要。ID-PALL 是一种工具,旨在为专业人员提供支持,以进行这种识别,并讨论合适的姑息治疗项目,从而维持患者及其亲属的最佳生活质量。还提出了临床实践建议,以指导识别阶段后的专业人员。