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急性双侧球后视神经炎 - COVID-19 的一种非典型后遗症。

Acute bilateral retrobulbar optic neuritis - An atypical sequela of COVID-19.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth, Pondicherry, India.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2021 Dec;69(12):3761-3764. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_2155_21.

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) and its ophthalmic manifestations have been variably portrayed. We report a case of a 56-year-old female presenting with sudden-onset vision loss associated with painful extraocular muscle movements in both eyes following COVID-19. Visual acuity was counting fingers close to face. Color perception tested was inaccurate. Ocular examination revealed sluggishly reacting pupils and an otherwise unremarkable fundus picture in both eyes, giving us an impression of bilateral retrobulbar neuritis. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain and orbit were unremarkable, while blood investigations revealed nothing suggestive. The patient dramatically improved with steroid therapy with full visual recovery and a color vision defect. This presentation of bilateral retrobulbar neuritis as a sequela of COVID-19 is presented for its rarity.

摘要

新型冠状病毒病 19(COVID-19)及其眼部表现各不相同。我们报告了一例 56 岁女性的病例,该患者在感染 COVID-19 后出现双眼突发性视力丧失,并伴有眼球运动疼痛。视力接近面部时只能数指。色觉测试结果不准确。眼部检查显示双眼瞳孔反应迟钝,眼底无明显异常,我们印象为双侧球后视神经炎。脑部和眼眶磁共振成像无明显异常,血液检查也无任何提示。患者经类固醇治疗后显著改善,视力完全恢复,但仍有色觉缺陷。这种双侧球后视神经炎作为 COVID-19 的后遗症表现较为罕见。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/30da/8837361/7fa0434ae239/IJO-69-3761-g001.jpg

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