Olczak Anna, Truszczyńska-Baszak Aleksandra, Gniadek-Olejniczak Katarzyna
Rehabilitation Clinic, Military Institute of Medicine, 04-141 Warsaw, Poland.
Faculty od Medical Sciences, Social Academy of Science, 00-842 Warsaw, Poland.
Diagnostics (Basel). 2021 Nov 3;11(11):2036. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics11112036.
Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is one form of disease of the small vessels of the brain and can cause frequent cerebral hemorrhages as well as other types of stroke. The aim of the study was to analyze the static and dynamic balance of the body and changes in the tension of selected muscles of the cervical spine in patients with CAA after stroke, depending on visual control or its absence, compared to healthy volunteers. Eight stroke patients and eight healthy subjects were examined. The functional Unterberger test and the Biodex SD platform were used to test the dynamic equilibrium, on which the static equilibrium was also assessed. Muscle tension was tested with the Luna EMG device. In static tests, the LC muscle (longus colli) was significantly more active with and without visual control ( = 0.016; = 0.002), and in dynamic tests, significantly higher results for MOS ( = 0.046) were noted. The comparison of the groups led to the conclusion that the more functional deficits, the more difficult it is to keep balance, also with eye control.
脑淀粉样血管病（CAA）是脑部小血管疾病的一种形式，可导致频繁的脑出血以及其他类型的中风。本研究的目的是分析中风后CAA患者身体的静态和动态平衡以及颈椎特定肌肉张力的变化，具体取决于视觉控制的有无，并与健康志愿者进行比较。对8名中风患者和8名健康受试者进行了检查。使用功能性昂特贝格试验和Biodex SD平台测试动态平衡，同时也在该平台上评估静态平衡。使用Luna肌电图设备测试肌肉张力。在静态测试中，无论有无视觉控制，颈长肌（LC）的活动都明显更活跃（ = 0.016； = 0.002），在动态测试中，观察到MOS的结果明显更高（ = 0.046）。两组的比较得出结论，功能缺陷越多，保持平衡就越困难，即使有视觉控制也是如此。
