School of Economic Information Engineering, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Chengdu 611130, China.
School of Management Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Nov 22;18(22):12252. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182212252.
Since its emergence in 2019, COVID-19 has quickly triggered widespread public discussion on social media. From 26 February 2020 to 26 September 2020, this study collected data on COVID-19-related posts in the knowledge Q&A community, identified 220 opinion leaders of this community, and used social network analysis and sentiment analysis to analyze the information exchange behavior and emotional evolution of the opinion leaders during COVID-19. The results show that the COVID-19 topic community could be divided into seven main categories. The information dissemination of opinion leader information dissemination network had low efficiency, multiple paths, and a high degree of control. In addition, the emotional evolution of users showed obvious phased characteristics. User emotion changed from initially strong negative to strong positive over the course of the pandemic and eventually tended to be objective and neutral as time passed and the event stabilized.
自 2019 年出现以来,COVID-19 在社交媒体上迅速引发了广泛的公众讨论。本研究从 2020 年 2 月 26 日至 2020 年 9 月 26 日,收集了知识问答社区中与 COVID-19 相关的帖子数据,确定了该社区的 220 名意见领袖,并使用社会网络分析和情感分析来分析意见领袖在 COVID-19 期间的信息交流行为和情感演变。结果表明,COVID-19 主题社区可以分为七个主要类别。意见领袖信息传播网络的信息传播效率低、路径多、控制度高。此外,用户的情绪演变表现出明显的阶段性特征。随着时间的推移和事件的稳定,用户情绪从最初的强烈负面转变为强烈正面,最终趋于客观和中立。