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在真实城市环境中实现工业物联网到云连续体。

Enabling the Industrial Internet of Things to Cloud Continuum in a Real City Environment.

作者信息

Cabrini Fábio Henrique, Valiante Filho Filippo, Rito Pedro, Barros Filho Albérico, Sargento Susana, Venâncio Neto Augusto, Kofuji Sergio Takeo

机构信息

Department of Electronic Systems Engineering, Polytechnic School, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-010, Brazil.

Instituto de Telecomunicações, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2021 Nov 19;21(22):7707. doi: 10.3390/s21227707.

Abstract

The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is one of the most demanding IoT applications. The insertion of industries in the context of smart cities and other smart environments, allied with new communication technologies such as 5G, brings a new horizon of possibilities and new requirements. These requirements include low latency, the support of a massive quantity of devices and data, and the need to support horizontal communications between devices at the edge level. To make this feasible, it is necessary to establish an IIoT-to-cloud continuum distributing federated brokers across the infrastructure and providing scalability and interoperability. To attend this type of application, we present the Helix Multi-layered IoT platform and its operating modes. We report and discuss its real-world deployment in the Aveiro Tech City Living Lab in Aveiro, Portugal with functional and performance tests. We tested device-to-device communication across edge and core layers and also interconnected the infrastructure with one in São Paulo, Brazil, replicating the use of a global industry. The successful deployment validates the use of a Helix Multi-layered IoT platform as a suitable backend platform for IIoT applications capable of establishing the IIoT-to-cloud continuum. It also helps for the deployment of other applications in such a domain.

摘要

工业物联网(IIoT)是最具挑战性的物联网应用之一。将工业融入智慧城市和其他智能环境,并与5G等新通信技术相结合,带来了新的可能性和新需求。这些需求包括低延迟、支持大量设备和数据,以及支持边缘级设备之间的横向通信。为了实现这一点,有必要建立一个工业物联网到云的连续体,在整个基础设施中分布联合代理,并提供可扩展性和互操作性。为了满足这类应用,我们介绍了Helix多层物联网平台及其运行模式。我们报告并讨论了它在葡萄牙阿威罗的阿威罗科技城生活实验室的实际部署情况,并进行了功能和性能测试。我们测试了跨边缘层和核心层的设备到设备通信,还将该基础设施与巴西圣保罗的一个基础设施互连,复制了全球行业的使用情况。成功的部署验证了Helix多层物联网平台作为一个适合的后端平台用于能够建立工业物联网到云连续体的工业物联网应用。它也有助于在该领域部署其他应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/71fa/8623466/45966cb3a2fc/sensors-21-07707-g001.jpg

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