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用于超高能量密度超级电容器的原位协同 2D/2D MXene/BCN 异质结构,具有超长寿命。

In-Situ Synergistic 2D/2D MXene/BCN Heterostructure for Superlative Energy Density Supercapacitor with Super-Long Life.

机构信息

Electrochemical Power Sources Division (ECPS), CSIR - Central Electrochemical Research Institute, Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu, 630 003, India.

Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201 002, India.

出版信息

Small. 2022 Jan;18(4):e2106051. doi: 10.1002/smll.202106051. Epub 2021 Nov 27.

Abstract

The 2D/2D layered materials are gaining much-needed attention owing to the unprecedented results in supercapacitors by their robust structural and electrochemical compatibility. Here, a facile scalable synthesis of 2D/2D MXene/boron carbon nitride (BCN) heterostructure through no residue direct pyrolysis is reported. The process allows the in-situ growth of BCN nanosheets unravelling the surfaces of MXene synergistically that provide an interconnected conductive network with wide potential window, augmented proportion of Ti sites at elevated temperature removing terminal groups enabling high pseudocapacitive activity and impressive stability. As a result, the as-assembled MXene/BCN electrode records a high specific capacitance of 1173 F g (1876 C g ) at 2 A g and an energy density of 45 Wh kg . Further, the fabricated solid-state device exhibits an ultra-high cyclability of 100% capacitive retention after 100 000 cycles. This will be an epitome for future 2D/2D heterostructures with commendable electrochemical properties as an expedient solution for energy storage applications.

摘要

二维/二维层状材料因其在超级电容器中具有前所未有的结果,引起了人们的极大关注,其具有强大的结构和电化学兼容性。在这里,通过无残留直接热解报告了一种简便可扩展的二维/二维 MXene/氮化硼碳(BCN)异质结构的合成方法。该工艺允许 BCN 纳米片在 MXene 表面上原位生长,协同地解开 MXene 表面,提供具有宽电位窗口的互连导电网络,在高温下增加 Ti 位的比例,去除末端基团,从而提高赝电容活性和令人印象深刻的稳定性。结果,组装的 MXene/BCN 电极在 2 A g 时记录到 1173 F g(1876 C g)的高比电容和 45 Wh kg 的能量密度。此外,所制造的固态器件在 100000 次循环后表现出 100%的超高循环稳定性,电容保持率为 100%。这将成为具有令人赞赏的电化学性能的未来二维/二维异质结构的典范,是储能应用的便捷解决方案。

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