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本科护理专业学生的课程期望、实际经历及相关满意度水平:一项混合方法调查。

Undergraduate nursing students' course expectations, actual experiences, and associated satisfaction levels: A mixed methods survey.

作者信息

Biles Jessica, Murphy Kylie, Moyo Patience

机构信息

School of Nursing, Paramedicine and Healthcare Sciences, Charles Sturt University, School of Nursing, Midwifery and Indigenous Health, Albury, NSW, Australia.

School of Allied Health, Exercise and Sports Sciences, Charles Sturt University, School of Community Health, Albury, NSW, Australia.

出版信息

Teach Learn Nurs. 2022 Jan;17(1):102-108. doi: 10.1016/j.teln.2021.10.005. Epub 2021 Nov 24.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Student satisfaction is related to experiences and expectations. It is challenging for educational administrators to deliver quality experiences without student expectation insight. Without this insight, student satisfaction is at risk.

AIM

This study aims to develop a better understanding of the gaps that exist between student expectations and student experiences in a nursing program to inform and potentially improve student satisfaction in undergraduate nursing programs.

METHODS

This research was a mixed methods survey undertaken at an Australian regional university. A total of 82 nursing students completed the survey, which contained open and closed questions addressing various domains of course experience. The questions were mostly categorical (respondents selected from predetermined ordinal options), with opportunities to elaborate on some questions.

FINDINGS

The survey responses showed that flexibility in subject requirements, the helpfulness of academic/teaching staff (lecturers and tutors), and clarity of teacher communications correlated strongly with satisfaction in those respective areas. Expectation-experience discrepancy correlated strongly with satisfaction in these areas: support to navigate university systems, the timing of subject availability, the helpfulness of academic staff, and timetable suitability. The strongest predictor of students' overall satisfaction with their course was the extent to which they felt "supported to navigate university systems."

CONCLUSION

The findings indicate that a better understanding of student course expectations can lead to better student satisfaction and, as such, educational administrators should work to innovate methods to discover and address student expectations.

摘要

背景

学生满意度与经历和期望相关。对于教育管理者而言,在缺乏对学生期望洞察的情况下提供优质体验具有挑战性。没有这种洞察,学生满意度就会面临风险。

目的

本研究旨在更深入地了解护理专业学生期望与经历之间存在的差距,以为本科护理专业的学生满意度提供信息并有可能提高其满意度。

方法

本研究是在澳大利亚一所地区性大学进行的混合方法调查。共有82名护理专业学生完成了该调查,调查包含针对课程体验各个领域的开放式和封闭式问题。这些问题大多是分类性的(受访者从预先确定的有序选项中选择),并且有机会对一些问题进行详细阐述。

结果

调查回复表明,学科要求的灵活性、学术/教学人员(讲师和导师)的帮助程度以及教师沟通的清晰度与这些相应领域的满意度密切相关。期望与经历的差异与以下这些领域的满意度密切相关:在大学系统中获得支持、学科开课时间、学术人员的帮助程度以及课程表的适宜性。学生对课程总体满意度的最强预测因素是他们感觉“在大学系统中获得支持”的程度。

结论

研究结果表明,更好地理解学生对课程的期望可以带来更高的学生满意度,因此,教育管理者应努力创新方法来发现和满足学生期望。

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