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伊格尔综合征概述。

An overview of Eagle's syndrome.

作者信息

Searle Emma, Searle Adrian

机构信息

University Hospitals of Derby and Burton Foundation Trust, Derby, UK.

出版信息

Br J Pain. 2021 Nov;15(4):388-392. doi: 10.1177/2049463720969741. Epub 2020 Nov 4.

Abstract

Eagle's syndrome is a condition that typically does not present to pain clinics. It consists of an elongated styloid process greater than 25 mm and/or stylohyoid ligament calcification causing an unusual array of symptoms, relating to anatomical involvement. Multiple specialities may be involved with the diagnosis of this rare condition. Three-dimensional reconstructive computed tomographic (CT) scan remains the gold standard for diagnosis. Depending on the presenting symptoms, care should be directed to an appropriate specialist. Pain surrounding Eagle's syndrome does not typically resolve using simple pharmacological methods. Eagle's syndrome should remain a diagnosis to be considered when faced with non-resolving head/facial pain.

摘要

伊格尔综合征是一种通常不会出现在疼痛诊所的病症。它由长度超过25毫米的细长茎突和/或茎突舌骨韧带钙化组成,会引发一系列与解剖结构受累相关的异常症状。这种罕见病症的诊断可能涉及多个专业领域。三维重建计算机断层扫描(CT)仍是诊断的金标准。根据出现的症状,应转诊至合适的专科医生处。伊格尔综合征引起的疼痛通常无法通过简单的药物治疗方法缓解。面对无法缓解的头面部疼痛时,应考虑伊格尔综合征这一诊断。

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本文引用的文献

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Eagle's syndrome: a case report and CT pictorial review.伊格尔综合征:一例病例报告及CT图像综述
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