Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Bursa Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey.
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Aydin Adnan Menderes University, Aydin, Turkey.
Health Care Women Int. 2022 Apr;43(4):413-427. doi: 10.1080/07399332.2021.2004149. Epub 2021 Nov 29.
The researchers' aim was to determine the impact of the awareness and fear of COVID-19 on menstrual symptoms. We conducted the cross-sectional study with 125 women and collected using the Visual Analog Scale, the Menstruation Symptom Scale, the Awareness of COVID-19 Scale and the Fear of COVID-19 Scale. While 39% of the women reported that there was no change in the menstrual pattern during the pandemic process, 22.4% reported an increase in menstrual pain and 25.6% reported deterioration in the menstrual pattern. A one-unit increase in the women's fear of COVID-19 scale score increases the Menstrual Symptom Scale total score by 1016 points ( < .001). However, the awareness of COVID-19 had no impact on menstrual symptoms. As fear of COVID-19 increases menstrual symptoms, when providing nursing care, nurses should be aware that women need more support to cope with this condition.
研究人员的目的是确定对 COVID-19 的认识和恐惧对月经症状的影响。我们对 125 名女性进行了横断面研究,使用视觉模拟量表、月经症状量表、对 COVID-19 的认识量表和对 COVID-19 的恐惧量表进行了收集。虽然 39%的女性报告在大流行期间月经模式没有变化,但 22.4%的女性报告月经疼痛增加,25.6%的女性报告月经模式恶化。女性对 COVID-19 恐惧量表评分每增加一个单位,月经症状量表总分增加 1016 分( <.001)。然而,对 COVID-19 的认识对月经症状没有影响。由于对 COVID-19 的恐惧会增加月经症状,因此在提供护理时,护士应意识到女性需要更多的支持来应对这种情况。