Kuznetsova Nataliya, Bokova Anna, Kuprin Alexander, Potapov Mikhail, Shveenkova Yulia, Ivanova Natalya
Moscow State Pedagogical University, Moscow, Russia Moscow State Pedagogical University Moscow Russia.
Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences Vladivostok Russia.
Biodivers Data J. 2021 Nov 19;9:e76007. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.9.e76007. eCollection 2021.
The diversity of soil animals of relict forest ecosystems in East Asia continues to be insufficiently studied and almost not represented in international databases, including GBIF. This article is based on 7550 records of 175 species which were collected in Ussuriiskii, Sikhote-Alinskii and Kedrovaya Pad' natural reserves of Russian Far East in 2016-2017. A multi-scale sampling design allowed us to estimate population densities and local species richness of Collembola at areas of different sizes. The work continues the digitization of the collections of the Moscow Pedagogical State University (MPSU) and their publication through GBIF.org, which began in 2019. This article is based on original data including 2377 specimens of springtails from eight forests and 648 soil cores.
Within the framework of modern taxonomy, this work represents the first publication of lists of Collembola species of forests of Primorsky Krai. The work focused on the relict protected cedar-deciduous forests. Nine species new to science were described and data on the fauna of the region were significantly revised. Considerable contribution was made to the biogeography of Collembola of East Asia. The design of the sampling allowed us to draw conclusions about the species saturation of springtails at various spatial scales within the habitat: from a few square cm to 100 sq. m. Number of species reached record high values reflecting the benchmark state of Collembola communities of undisturbed old temperate forest ecosystems.
东亚残存森林生态系统中土壤动物的多样性仍未得到充分研究，在包括全球生物多样性信息网络（GBIF）在内的国际数据库中几乎没有相关记录。本文基于2016 - 2017年在俄罗斯远东地区的乌苏里斯基、锡霍特 - 阿林斯基和捷德罗瓦亚帕德自然保护区收集的175种7550条记录。多尺度抽样设计使我们能够估计不同面积区域内弹尾虫的种群密度和当地物种丰富度。这项工作延续了莫斯科国立师范大学（MPSU）藏品的数字化以及通过GBIF.org进行发布的工作，该工作始于2019年。本文基于原始数据，包括来自八个森林的2377个跳虫标本和648个土壤样本。
在现代分类学框架内，这项工作首次公布了滨海边疆区森林中跳虫物种的清单。该工作聚焦于残存的受保护雪松落叶林。描述了九个新物种，并对该地区的动物区系数据进行了重大修订。对东亚跳虫的生物地理学做出了重要贡献。抽样设计使我们能够就栖息地内不同空间尺度（从几平方厘米到100平方米）的跳虫物种饱和度得出结论。物种数量达到创纪录的高值，反映了未受干扰的古老温带森林生态系统中跳虫群落的基准状态。
