Ghaderi Musab, Azadi Arman, Rahmani Azad, Sanaat Zohreh, Nazemiyeh Hosein, Shamsi Afzal, Nabiolahi Leila
Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
J Caring Sci. 2021 Oct 25;10(4):210-215. doi: 10.34172/jcs.2021.032. eCollection 2021 Nov.
Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is one of the major problems experienced by cancer patients. Identifying the prevalence and factors associated with CRF may be effective in designing appropriate interventions to reduce this problem. This study aimed to examine the prevalence of CRF and its related factors among Iranian cancer survivors. The samples of this descriptive cross-sectional study included 131 cancer survivors referred to outpatient clinic of Shahid Gazi Hospital affiliated to Tabriz University of Medical Sciences. Brief fatigue inventory (BFI) questionnaire was used for data collection. The data were analyzed using SPSS software version 13, descriptive statistics, and regression analysis. The mean (SD) fatigue score was 6.41 (1.68) and 89% of survivors reported that they had suffered from CRF. The factors affecting CRF included blood pressure, diabetes mellitus, anemia, serum levels of blood urea nitrogen (BUN), marital status, type of cancer, and physical activity. High level of CRF in cancer survivors requires special attention and designing effective interventions through considering the identified factors associated with CRF.
癌症相关疲劳(CRF)是癌症患者面临的主要问题之一。确定CRF的患病率及其相关因素可能有助于设计适当的干预措施以减轻这一问题。本研究旨在调查伊朗癌症幸存者中CRF的患病率及其相关因素。这项描述性横断面研究的样本包括131名转诊至大不里士医科大学附属沙希德·加齐医院门诊的癌症幸存者。使用简易疲劳量表(BFI)问卷收集数据。数据采用SPSS 13版软件进行分析,包括描述性统计和回归分析。疲劳评分的均值(标准差)为6.41(1.68),89%的幸存者报告称他们曾遭受CRF困扰。影响CRF的因素包括血压、糖尿病、贫血、血清尿素氮(BUN)水平、婚姻状况、癌症类型和身体活动。癌症幸存者中高水平的CRF需要特别关注,并通过考虑已确定的与CRF相关的因素来设计有效的干预措施。