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新常态纪事:面对新冠疫情危机的城市规划、交通出行与土地利用管理

Chronicles from the new normal: Urban planning, mobility and land-use management in the face of the COVID-19 crisis.

作者信息

Corazza Maria Vittoria, Moretti Laura, Forestieri Giulia, Galiano Giuseppe

机构信息

Department of Civil, Constructional and Environmental Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, Italy.

Energy, Materials, and Environment - GEMA Research Group, Department of Infrastructure and Mechanical Systems, Universidad de La Sabana, Campus universitario del Puente del Común, km.7 Auto-pista norte de Bogotá, Chía, Cundinamarca, Colombia.

出版信息

Transp Res Interdiscip Perspect. 2021 Dec;12:100503. doi: 10.1016/j.trip.2021.100503. Epub 2021 Nov 18.

DOI:10.1016/j.trip.2021.100503
PMID:34849483
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8616577/
Abstract

The world is facing new challenges due to the SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome CoronaVirus 2) virus outbreak identified in Wuhan, China in December 2019. The aim of this paper is to investigate and discuss how cities are being managed in the anti-pandemic "new normal". And this in light of unexpected phenomena such as: the on-going modal shift from public transport to private modes vs the new momentum gained by walking, and social lifestyles dictated by confinement first and now by unregulated behavior, also affecting land use. Add to this unpreparedness of pre-pandemic transport policies and the new emerging opportunities; the fresh directions for research and development, for example in the field of urban mobility management. With the additional goal to contribute to further advance the research, the paper also clearly shows that the crisis can be overcome only by considering different fields of action and by considering our common past.

摘要

由于2019年12月在中国武汉发现的严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)病毒爆发,世界正面临新的挑战。本文旨在调查和讨论在抗疫“新常态”下城市是如何进行管理的。鉴于一些意想不到的现象,如:正在发生的从公共交通向私人交通方式的模式转变与步行获得的新动力,以及起初由居家隔离、现在由无节制行为所决定的社会生活方式,这些也影响着土地利用。再加上疫情前交通政策的准备不足和新出现的机遇;例如在城市交通管理领域的新的研发方向。为了有助于进一步推动该研究,本文还明确表明,只有考虑不同的行动领域并回顾我们共同的过去,才能克服这场危机。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e727/8616577/4dc5bdf53ce6/gr12_lrg.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e727/8616577/a22db8cd72a3/gr2_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e727/8616577/1115f15f3818/gr3_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e727/8616577/a243f62006ea/gr4_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e727/8616577/6423aaeedafc/gr5_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e727/8616577/cd0779eb1bf2/gr6_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e727/8616577/90f107ee278f/gr7_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e727/8616577/893f7e52e390/gr8_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e727/8616577/1a2f17e434a5/gr9_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e727/8616577/e9e37f98d419/gr10_lrg.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e727/8616577/4dc5bdf53ce6/gr12_lrg.jpg

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COVID-19 - A window of opportunity for the transition toward sustainable mobility?新冠疫情——向可持续交通转型的机遇之窗?
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Transportation in the Mediterranean during the COVID-19 pandemic era.
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Spatio-temporal distribution pattern of COVID-19 in the Northern Italy during the first-wave scenario: The role of the highway network.意大利北部第一波疫情期间新冠病毒病的时空分布模式:公路网络的作用
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A statistical assessment of work-from-home participation during different stages of the COVID-19 pandemic.对新冠疫情不同阶段居家办公参与情况的统计评估。
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