Department of Ophthalmology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Unit of Ophthalmology, 9349Valduce Hospital, Como, Italy.
Eur J Ophthalmol. 2022 Sep;32(5):2949-2953. doi: 10.1177/11206721211065551. Epub 2021 Dec 3.
This study aimed to analyze biometry values cutoffs for the choice of the best intraocular lens power calculation formula for AcrySof IQ Vivity intraocular lens.
The study was designed as interventional case series with 3 months of follow-up. Intraocular lens power calculation formulas included Barrett Universal II and SRK/T. The first was adopted for the intraocular lens power choice. The quantitative analysis focused on the identification of specific biometric cutoffs considering axial length, anterior chamber depth, and corneal powers. We included only the dominant eye in the statistical analysis.
One hundred and eight eyes of 54 patients (23 males; mean age 62 ± 5 years) with no ocular diseases were included. Best-corrected visual acuity improved from 0.3 ± 0.2 to 0.0 ± 0.0 logMAR. All the eyes reached spectacles-free far and intermediate visions; a spherical addition of + 1.0D was necessary to adjust near vision. We identified significant quantitative cutoffs based on axial length and anterior chamber depth. Barrett Universal II resulted the best formula for eyes disclosing an axial length >25 mm, whereas SRK/T turned out to be the best choice for the eyes characterized by an anterior chamber depth <2.8 mm. Our analysis disclosed an overall sensitivity of 0.8 and a specificity of 0.7 ( < 0.01).
Axial length and anterior chamber depth influence the choice of Barrett Universal II and SRK/T formulas. Quantitative biometric cutoffs may be useful to discriminate the best formula to be adopted.
本研究旨在分析 AcrySof IQ Vivity 人工晶状体选择最佳眼内晶状体计算公式的生物测量值截止值。
该研究设计为具有 3 个月随访的干预性病例系列。眼内晶状体计算公式包括 Barrett Universal II 和 SRK/T。采用第一个公式来选择眼内晶状体的屈光力。定量分析重点是确定特定的生物测量截止值,考虑眼轴长度、前房深度和角膜屈光力。我们仅在统计分析中纳入主导眼。
共纳入 54 例(23 名男性;平均年龄 62±5 岁)无眼部疾病的 108 只眼。最佳矫正视力从 0.3±0.2 提高到 0.0±0.0 logMAR。所有的眼睛都达到了无需戴眼镜的远视力和中间视力;需要添加+1.0D 的球镜来调节近视力。我们根据眼轴长度和前房深度确定了显著的定量截止值。对于眼轴长度>25mm 的眼睛,Barrett Universal II 是最佳公式;而对于前房深度<2.8mm 的眼睛,SRK/T 是最佳选择。我们的分析显示整体敏感性为 0.8,特异性为 0.7(<0.01)。
眼轴长度和前房深度影响 Barrett Universal II 和 SRK/T 公式的选择。定量生物测量截止值可能有助于区分最佳采用的公式。