Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi. 2021 Dec 11;57(12):898-907. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112142-20210929-00466.
Immunologic diseases is one of the important causes of dry eye. Dry eye related to immunological diseases, with more severe symptoms and signs and even vision loss, has complicated pathogenesis and is difficult to be diagnosed and treated. Thus, in order to improve the awareness among ophthalmologists, experts from the Chinese Branch of the Asian Dry Eye Society and other related academic organizations have conducted indepth discussions on the dry eye related to immunologic diseases, in terms of its definition, pathogenesis, clinical characteristics, diagnosis and treatment based on the clinical experience and related researches in this field in our country as well as international research progress, to form expert consensus opinions for reference in clinical work. This consensus further standardizes and promotes the diagnosis and treatment of dry eye related to immunologic diseases in China. .
免疫性疾病是干眼的重要病因之一。与免疫性疾病相关的干眼，症状和体征更为严重，甚至会导致视力丧失，其发病机制复杂，诊断和治疗困难。因此，为提高眼科医生的认识，亚洲干眼协会中国分会等相关学术组织的专家，基于我国该领域的临床经验、相关研究以及国际研究进展，就免疫性疾病相关干眼的定义、发病机制、临床特点、诊断和治疗进行了深入讨论，形成专家共识意见供临床工作参考。该共识进一步规范和推动了我国免疫性疾病相关干眼的诊断和治疗。
