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儿童对父母暴力干预措施的系统评价

A Systematic Review of Child to Parent Violence Interventions.

作者信息

Toole-Anstey Chye, Keevers Lynne, Townsend Michelle L

机构信息

School of Health and Society, 8691University of Wollongong, Australia.

School of Psychology, 8691University of Wollongong, Australia.

出版信息

Trauma Violence Abuse. 2023 Apr;24(2):1157-1171. doi: 10.1177/15248380211053618. Epub 2021 Dec 6.

DOI:10.1177/15248380211053618
PMID:34866496
Abstract

: To identify, appraise and synthesize research on the interventions used in child to parent violence. : A systematic literature review was conducted using the electronic databases of PsycINFO, Scopus, Web of Science and CINAHL Full Text. Following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, three authors conducted the screening process which was implemented in two stages including screening the title and abstract, followed by screening the full text. Papers were assessed for quality using the Mixed Methods Assessment Tool. The search identified 727 studies which met the inclusion criteria, deduplication resulted in 525 number for review, with 8 articles included in the review. : This review identifies six themes from the six unique interventions included to address the research questions: The six themes are: Conceptualising the violence; Assessment of needs and risks; Intervention types and settings; Program techniques and components of interventions; Intervention outcomes and effectiveness; and Research design and methods. Three narratives were iteratively developed from these themes which highlight the main findings of the review: importance of the practitioner and their skills; conceptual clarity of CPV; and CPV interventions. : The findings from this systematic review identifies the need for further research into child to parent violence including what makes interventions effective, what needs and outcomes the interventions are addressing, and the implications of classifications of this violence.

摘要

识别、评估和综合关于儿童对父母暴力干预措施的研究。:使用PsycINFO、Scopus、Web of Science和CINAHL全文电子数据库进行了系统的文献综述。按照系统评价和Meta分析的首选报告项目(PRISMA)指南,三位作者进行了筛选过程,该过程分两个阶段进行,包括筛选标题和摘要,然后筛选全文。使用混合方法评估工具对论文质量进行评估。检索到727项符合纳入标准的研究,去重后有525项可供审查,其中8篇文章纳入综述。:本综述从纳入的六种独特干预措施中确定了六个主题,以回答研究问题:这六个主题是:暴力的概念化;需求和风险评估;干预类型和环境;干预措施的项目技术和组成部分;干预结果和有效性;以及研究设计和方法。从这些主题中反复提炼出三个叙述,突出了综述的主要发现:从业者及其技能的重要性;儿童对父母暴力的概念清晰度;以及儿童对父母暴力干预措施。:这项系统综述的结果表明,需要对儿童对父母的暴力行为进行进一步研究,包括哪些因素使干预措施有效、干预措施针对哪些需求和结果,以及这种暴力行为分类的影响。

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