Heisler Marcus G
School of Life and Environmental Science, University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Front Plant Sci. 2021 Nov 18;12:786338. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2021.786338. eCollection 2021.
Over the last decade or so important progress has been made in identifying and understanding a set of patterning mechanisms that have the potential to explain many aspects of plant morphology. These include the feedback loop between mechanical stresses and interphase microtubules, the regulation of plant cell polarity and the role of adaxial and abaxial cell type boundaries. What is perhaps most intriguing is how these mechanisms integrate in a combinatorial manner that provides a means to generate a large variety of commonly seen plant morphologies. Here, I review our current understanding of these mechanisms and discuss the links between them.
在过去十年左右的时间里，在识别和理解一组模式形成机制方面取得了重要进展，这些机制有可能解释植物形态的许多方面。其中包括机械应力与间期微管之间的反馈回路、植物细胞极性的调节以及近轴和远轴细胞类型边界的作用。也许最引人入胜的是这些机制如何以组合方式整合，从而提供一种生成多种常见植物形态的方法。在这里，我回顾了我们目前对这些机制的理解，并讨论了它们之间的联系。
