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高膳食脂肪水平对大鼠胰腺中氮杂丝氨酸诱导病灶生长的影响。

Effects of high levels of dietary fats on the growth of azaserine-induced foci in the rat pancreas.

作者信息

Roebuck B D

出版信息

Lipids. 1986 Apr;21(4):281-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02536413.

DOI:10.1007/BF02536413
PMID:3487020
Abstract

Azaserine induced two phenotypically different populations of foci, namely, acidophilic and basophilic foci. The effects of dietary modification during the post-initiation phase of carcinogenesis were examined. A diet of 20% (w/w) unsaturated fat (unsat) compared to a 20% saturated fat (sat) diet or a control diet (5% unsaturated fat) increased the number of acidophilic foci, as well as the thymidine labeling index (LI) of their nuclei. While the basophilic foci are carcinogen-induced and at 2.5 mo post-initiation have a similarly high growth rate to the acidophilic foci, this rate is not sustained as indicated by examination of both the LI and mean size of foci at 4 mo post-initiation.

摘要

重氮丝氨酸诱导出两种表型不同的病灶群体,即嗜酸性病灶和嗜碱性病灶。研究了致癌作用起始后阶段饮食调整的影响。与20%饱和脂肪(饱和)饮食或对照饮食(5%不饱和脂肪)相比,20%(w/w)不饱和脂肪(不饱和)饮食增加了嗜酸性病灶的数量及其细胞核的胸腺嘧啶核苷标记指数(LI)。虽然嗜碱性病灶是致癌物诱导的,在起始后2.5个月时其生长速率与嗜酸性病灶相似,但如在起始后4个月时对LI和病灶平均大小的检查所示,该速率并未持续。

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本文引用的文献

1
The fluorometric measurement of deoxyribonucleic acid in animal tissues with special reference to the central nervous system.动物组织中脱氧核糖核酸的荧光测定,特别涉及中枢神经系统。
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Dietary modulation of azaserine-induced pancreatic carcinogenesis in the rat.饮食对大鼠中氮杂丝氨酸诱导的胰腺癌发生的调节作用。
Cancer Res. 1981 Mar;41(3):888-93.
3
Promotion by unsaturated fat of azaserine-induced pancreatic carcinogenesis in the rat.大鼠中不饱和脂肪对氮杂丝氨酸诱导的胰腺癌发生的促进作用。
膳食脂肪酸对大鼠胰腺肿瘤诱发早期阶段的影响。脂肪酸组成的变化及非典型腺泡细胞结节的发展。
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Dietary fat and the development of pancreatic cancer.膳食脂肪与胰腺癌的发展
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Cancer Res. 1981 Oct;41(10):3961-6.
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A single-dose protocol for azaserine initiation of pancreatic carcinogenesis in the rat.大鼠胰腺致癌作用中氮杂丝氨酸起始的单剂量方案。
Int J Cancer. 1981 Nov 15;28(5):601-6. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910280511.
5
Pancreatic carcinoma in azaserine-treated rats: induction, classification and dietary modulation of incidence.用重氮丝氨酸处理的大鼠中的胰腺癌:诱发、分类及发病率的饮食调节
Cancer. 1981 Mar 15;47(6 Suppl):1562-72. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19810315)47:6+<1562::aid-cncr2820471419>3.0.co;2-z.
6
Reliable stereological method for estimating the number of microscopic hepatocellular foci from their transections.一种通过肝细胞微观病灶横断面来估计其数量的可靠体视学方法。
Cancer Res. 1983 Mar;43(3):1261-8.
7
Two populations of cells with differing proliferative capacities in atypical acinar cell foci induced by 4-hydroxyaminoquinoline-1-oxide in the rat pancreas.4-羟基氨基喹啉-1-氧化物诱导大鼠胰腺非典型腺泡细胞灶中具有不同增殖能力的两种细胞群。
Lab Invest. 1982 May;46(5):527-34.
8
Characterization of two populations of pancreatic atypical acinar cell foci induced by azaserine in the rat.大鼠中由重氮丝氨酸诱导的胰腺非典型腺泡细胞灶的两个群体的特征
Lab Invest. 1984 Feb;50(2):141-6.
9
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J Natl Cancer Inst. 1984 Jul;73(1):233-6.
10
Modulation of azaserine-induced pancreatic foci by phenolic antioxidants in rats.酚类抗氧化剂对大鼠中重氮丝氨酸诱导的胰腺病灶的调节作用。
J Natl Cancer Inst. 1984 Jun;72(6):1405-10.