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儿童结核病治疗中的乙酰化表型与肝毒性

Acetylation phenotype and hepatotoxicity in the treatment of tuberculosis in children.

作者信息

Martinez-Roíg A, Camí J, Llorens-Terol J, de la Torre R, Perich F

出版信息

Pediatrics. 1986 Jun;77(6):912-5.

PMID:3487069
Abstract

We studied the relationship between acetylation phenotype and the appearance of biochemical and clinical signs of liver damage in 73 tuberculous children treated with isoniazid and rifampin. No significant differences were found with respect to the distribution of acetylation phenotype between tuberculous patients and a control group consisting of 256 children. Hepatotoxicity manifested in 27 cases (37%), of which only five (7%) had clinical signs. Application of the Fisher exact probability test did not show a relationship between acetylation phenotype and hepatotoxicity.

摘要

我们研究了73例接受异烟肼和利福平治疗的患结核病儿童的乙酰化表型与肝损伤生化及临床体征出现之间的关系。在结核病患者与由256名儿童组成的对照组之间,乙酰化表型分布未发现显著差异。27例(37%)出现肝毒性,其中只有5例(7%)有临床体征。Fisher精确概率检验未显示乙酰化表型与肝毒性之间存在关联。

相似文献

1
Acetylation phenotype and hepatotoxicity in the treatment of tuberculosis in children.儿童结核病治疗中的乙酰化表型与肝毒性
Pediatrics. 1986 Jun;77(6):912-5.
2
Hepatotoxicity from isoniazid and rifampin among children treated for tuberculosis.接受抗结核治疗的儿童中异烟肼和利福平所致的肝毒性。
Pediatrics. 1983 Oct;72(4):491-9.
3
Hepatic function in relation to acetylator phenotype in children treated with antitubercular drugs.接受抗结核药物治疗的儿童的肝功能与乙酰化代谢表型的关系
Indian J Med Res. 1989 Sep;89:306-9.
4
Predisposing factors in hepatitis induced by isoniazid-rifampin treatment of tuberculosis.异烟肼-利福平治疗结核病所致肝炎的诱发因素。
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1978 Sep;118(3):461-6. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1978.118.3.461.
5
[Role of isoniazid in hepatotoxicity with the INH-rifampicin combination in tuberculosis in children].[异烟肼在儿童结核病中异烟肼-利福平联合用药所致肝毒性中的作用]
J Med Lyon. 1972 Oct 5;53(234):1323-4 passim.
6
[Hydrazide-rifampicin: hepatotoxicity in children].[酰肼利福平:儿童肝毒性]
An Esp Pediatr. 1981 Oct;15(4):401-3.
7
Hepatotoxicity of isoniazid and rifampin in children.
Indian Pediatr. 1984 Feb;21(2):119-26.
8
[Hepatotoxicity of the combination of isoniazid-rifampicin in African children. Role of malnutrition and HB virus].[异烟肼-利福平联合用药对非洲儿童的肝毒性。营养不良及乙肝病毒的作用]
Arch Fr Pediatr. 1989 Nov;46(9):645-8.
9
[Hepatotoxicity of rifampicin and isoniazid in the treatment of tuberculous meningitis (author's transl)].利福平与异烟肼治疗结核性脑膜炎的肝毒性(作者译)
An Esp Pediatr. 1981 Dec;15(6):549-52.
10
[Toxicity in the current treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis in children].[儿童肺结核当前治疗中的毒性]
An Esp Pediatr. 1984 Jan;20(1):18-27.

引用本文的文献

1
Antituberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity in children.儿童抗结核药物性肝毒性
Pediatr Rep. 2011 Jun 16;3(2):e16. doi: 10.4081/pr.2011.e16.
2
Hepatotoxic effects of therapies for tuberculosis.结核病治疗的肝毒性作用。
Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2010 Oct;7(10):543-56. doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2010.134. Epub 2010 Aug 31.
3
Tuberculosis in neonates and infants: epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and management issues.新生儿和婴儿结核病:流行病学、发病机制、临床表现、诊断及管理问题
Paediatr Drugs. 2005;7(4):219-34. doi: 10.2165/00148581-200507040-00002.
4
Treatment of tuberculous infection and disease in children: the North American perspective.儿童结核感染与疾病的治疗:北美视角
Paediatr Drugs. 1999 Oct-Dec;1(4):299-312. doi: 10.2165/00128072-199901040-00006.
5
Hepatotoxicity of antitubercular treatments. Rationale for monitoring liver status.抗结核治疗的肝毒性。监测肝脏状况的基本原理。
Drug Saf. 1996 Dec;15(6):394-405. doi: 10.2165/00002018-199615060-00004.