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揭示胸腺内外的T细胞秘密。

Exposing T Cell Secrets Inside and Outside the Thymus.

作者信息

Fink Pamela J

机构信息

Department of Immunology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA; email:

出版信息

Annu Rev Immunol. 2022 Apr 26;40:1-14. doi: 10.1146/annurev-immunol-101220-014126. Epub 2021 Dec 6.

DOI:10.1146/annurev-immunol-101220-014126
PMID:34871102
Abstract

I've had serious misgivings about writing this article, because from living the experience day by day, it's hard to believe my accomplishments merit the attention. To skirt this roadblock, I forced myself to pretend I was in a conversation with my trainees, trying to distill the central driving forces of my career in science. The below chronicles my evolution from would-be astronaut/ballerina to budding developmental biologist to devoted T cell immunologist. It traces my work from a focus on intrathymic events that mold developing T cells into self-major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-restricted lymphocytes to extrathymic events that fine-tune the T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire and impose the finishing touches on T cell maturation. It is a story of a few personal attributes multiplied by generous mentors, good luck, hard work, perseverance, and knowing when to step down.

摘要

对于撰写这篇文章,我一直心存严重疑虑,因为日复一日地亲身经历着这些,很难相信自己的成就值得关注。为了避开这个障碍,我强迫自己假装在与我的学员交谈,试图提炼出我科学职业生涯的核心驱动力。以下内容记录了我从有望成为宇航员/芭蕾舞演员,到初露头角的发育生物学家,再到专注的T细胞免疫学家的演变历程。它追溯了我的工作,从专注于塑造发育中的T细胞成为自我主要组织相容性复合体(MHC)限制淋巴细胞的胸腺内事件,到微调T细胞受体(TCR)库并为T细胞成熟画上最后一笔的胸腺外事件。这是一个关于一些个人特质,再加上慷慨的导师、好运、努力工作、坚持不懈以及知道何时退位的故事。

相似文献

1
Exposing T Cell Secrets Inside and Outside the Thymus.揭示胸腺内外的T细胞秘密。
Annu Rev Immunol. 2022 Apr 26;40:1-14. doi: 10.1146/annurev-immunol-101220-014126. Epub 2021 Dec 6.
2
Frequency analysis of cytotoxic T lymphocyte precursors in chimeric mice. Evidence for intrathymic maturation of clonally distinct self-major histocompatibility complex- and allo-major histocompatiblilty complex-restricted virus-specific T cells.嵌合小鼠中细胞毒性T淋巴细胞前体的频率分析。克隆性不同的自身主要组织相容性复合体和同种异体主要组织相容性复合体限制性病毒特异性T细胞胸腺内成熟的证据。
J Exp Med. 1981 Jun 1;153(6):1517-32. doi: 10.1084/jem.153.6.1517.
3
Thymic T-cell tolerance of neuroendocrine functions: physiology and pathophysiology.胸腺对神经内分泌功能的T细胞耐受性:生理学与病理生理学
Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2001 Feb;47(1):179-88.
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A unified model for T cell antigen recognition and thymic selection of the T cell repertoire.T细胞抗原识别与T细胞库胸腺选择的统一模型。
J Theor Biol. 1991 Jul 21;151(2):169-92. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5193(05)80360-1.
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MHC drives TCR repertoire shaping, but not maturation, in recent thymic emigrants.主要组织相容性复合体(MHC)驱动近期胸腺迁出细胞中T细胞受体库的形成,但不驱动其成熟。
J Immunol. 2009 Dec 1;183(11):7244-9. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.0902313. Epub 2009 Nov 13.
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Thymic Origins of T Cell Receptor Alloreactivity.T 细胞受体同种反应的胸腺起源。
Transplantation. 2017 Jul;101(7):1535-1541. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000001654.
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Thymic commitment of regulatory T cells is a pathway of TCR-dependent selection that isolates repertoires undergoing positive or negative selection.调节性T细胞的胸腺定向是一种TCR依赖性选择途径,可分离经历阳性或阴性选择的库。
Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 2005;293:43-71. doi: 10.1007/3-540-27702-1_3.
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Self-MHC-restricted cytotoxic T-cell response without thymic influence.无胸腺影响的自身主要组织相容性复合体限制的细胞毒性T细胞应答。
Nature. 1981 Feb 5;289(5797):494-5. doi: 10.1038/289494a0.
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Thymic selection process induced by hybrid antibodies.由杂交抗体诱导的胸腺选择过程。
Nature. 1988 Dec 1;336(6198):473-5. doi: 10.1038/336473a0.
10
How are alpha beta T cells positively selected in the thymus?αβ T细胞在胸腺中是如何进行阳性选择的?
Behring Inst Mitt. 1994 Jul(94):94-103.

引用本文的文献

1
T Cell Development: From T-Lineage Specification to Intrathymic Maturation.T细胞发育:从T细胞谱系特化到胸腺内成熟
Adv Exp Med Biol. 2025;1471:81-137. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-77921-3_4.
2
Protein ubiquitination in T cell development.T 细胞发育中的蛋白泛素化。
Front Immunol. 2022 Aug 4;13:941962. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.941962. eCollection 2022.