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一例表现为嵌顿性脐疝的成人感染性脐尿管囊肿病例。

Case of Infected Urachal Cyst in an Adult Presenting as an Incarcerated Umbilical Hernia.

作者信息

Corsello Jenalee, Morris Mariah, Denning David, Munie Semeret

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, 4034Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA.

4034Marshall University School of Medicine, Huntington, WV, USA.

出版信息

Am Surg. 2022 May;88(5):997-999. doi: 10.1177/00031348211060434. Epub 2021 Dec 6.

Abstract

The urachus is a remnant of the allantois. Failure to obliterate can result in one of four anomalies, urachal cyst being most common. Urachal cysts are relatively rare, especially in adults. This paper presents a patient with an umbilical hernia and a ruptured urachal cyst. A 39-year-old male presented with concern for umbilical hernia, but he also noted drainage. Computed tomography scan showed a urachal cyst and umbilical hernia. The urachal cyst was excised and umbilical hernia closed primarily. The incidence of an urachal cyst is unknown, but persists in roughly 2% of adults. Diagnosis is with ultrasound or CT scan. Management is excision due to risk of urachal carcinoma, which is present in over 50% of specimens. Review of literature did not reveal any other cases of a patient with both an urachal cyst and an umbilical hernia, thus making this case a unique presentation for this condition.

摘要

脐尿管是尿囊的遗迹。未能闭锁可导致四种异常之一,其中脐尿管囊肿最为常见。脐尿管囊肿相对罕见,尤其是在成年人中。本文介绍了一名患有脐疝和破裂脐尿管囊肿的患者。一名39岁男性因脐疝前来就诊,但他也注意到有渗液。计算机断层扫描显示有脐尿管囊肿和脐疝。切除了脐尿管囊肿并一期缝合了脐疝。脐尿管囊肿的发病率尚不清楚,但在大约2%的成年人中持续存在。通过超声或CT扫描进行诊断。由于存在超过50%的标本有脐尿管癌风险,故采取切除治疗。文献回顾未发现其他同时患有脐尿管囊肿和脐疝的病例,因此该病例是这种情况的独特表现。

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