Özpolat Aslı
Department of Management and Organization, Oguzeli VSH, University of Gaziantep, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Environ Dev Sustain. 2022;24(11):12833-12849. doi: 10.1007/s10668-021-01967-z. Epub 2021 Dec 2.
The study aims to search the effects of internet usage on the environment degradation in relation to technological revolutions. In this respect, G-7 countries are selected as the sample group. The link between environmental degradation and internet use in G7 countries is examined for the period from 1990 to 2015 with using panel data methodology by using AMG (Augmented Mean Group) estimator and heterogeneous panel causality. As a result of the panel results; it is found that the impact of internet usage on environmental degradations is negative. In addition, energy use and GDP per capita increase environmental degradations as trade openness and financial development impact on environmental degradations is meaningless. According to the panel causality analysis, the existence of a bidirectional causality relationship between energy use, internet use and ecological footprint. In additions, one-way causality relationship between GDP, trade, financial development index and ecological footprint is obtained.
该研究旨在探究互联网使用在技术革命背景下对环境退化的影响。在此方面,选取七国集团(G-7)国家作为样本组。运用面板数据方法,通过增强平均组(AMG)估计量和异质面板因果关系,考察了1990年至2015年期间七国集团国家环境退化与互联网使用之间的联系。面板结果显示,互联网使用对环境退化的影响为负。此外,能源使用和人均国内生产总值会加剧环境退化,而贸易开放度和金融发展对环境退化的影响并无意义。根据面板因果关系分析,能源使用、互联网使用与生态足迹之间存在双向因果关系。此外,国内生产总值、贸易、金融发展指数与生态足迹之间存在单向因果关系。