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一种针对自闭症谱系障碍的新测试:来自不同细胞类型的代谢数据。

A new test for autism spectrum disorder: Metabolic data from different cell types.

作者信息

Srikanth Sujata, Cascio Lauren, Pauly Rini, Jones Kelly, Sorrow Skylar, Cubillan Rossana, Chen Chin-Fu, Skinner Cindy D, Champaigne Kevin, Stevenson Roger E, Schwartz Charles E, Boccuto Luigi

机构信息

Greenwood Genetic Center, 101 Gregor Mendel Circle, Greenwood, SC 29646, USA.

Circa Bioscience, Greenwood, 113 Gregor Mendel Circle, Greenwood, SC 29646, USA.

出版信息

Data Brief. 2021 Nov 23;39:107598. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2021.107598. eCollection 2021 Dec.

DOI:10.1016/j.dib.2021.107598
PMID:34877376
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8633810/
Abstract

Experiments employing the Phenotype Mammalian Microarray (PM-M) technology were performed on lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCLs) from individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and age-matched controls. We used the custom-made PM-M plate designed to assess differential utilization of the amino acid tryptophan. Multiple parameters such as the sample size, incubation time, and cell concentration have been tested, leading to optimized protocols and minimized background noise by variable selection while controlling for false discoveries. The assay generated data based on the production of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) in the presence of different compounds containing tryptophan and showed clear differences between ASD and control samples.

摘要

采用表型哺乳动物微阵列(PM-M)技术对来自自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)个体和年龄匹配对照的淋巴母细胞系(LCL)进行了实验。我们使用了定制的PM-M板来评估色氨酸的差异利用情况。对样本量、孵育时间和细胞浓度等多个参数进行了测试,通过变量选择优化了实验方案,并在控制错误发现的同时将背景噪声降至最低。该测定基于在含有色氨酸的不同化合物存在下烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸(NADH)的产生生成数据,显示ASD样本和对照样本之间存在明显差异。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ea9/8633810/23dfa48ea100/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ea9/8633810/23dfa48ea100/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ea9/8633810/23dfa48ea100/gr1.jpg

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Data Brief. 2021 Nov 23;39:107598. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2021.107598. eCollection 2021 Dec.
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本文引用的文献

1
Abnormalities in the genes that encode Large Amino Acid Transporters increase the risk of Autism Spectrum Disorder.编码大氨基酸转运蛋白的基因异常会增加自闭症谱系障碍的风险。
Mol Genet Genomic Med. 2020 Jan;8(1):e1036. doi: 10.1002/mgg3.1036. Epub 2019 Nov 7.
2
Decreased tryptophan metabolism in patients with autism spectrum disorders.自闭症谱系障碍患者色氨酸代谢减少。
Mol Autism. 2013 Jun 3;4(1):16. doi: 10.1186/2040-2392-4-16.
3
Assay of the multiple energy-producing pathways of mammalian cells.哺乳动物细胞多种能量产生途径的测定。
PLoS One. 2011 Mar 24;6(3):e18147. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0018147.