Daraie Mansoureh, Bagheri Donya, Malmir Masoume, Heravi Majid M
Department of Chemistry, School of Physics and Chemistry, Alzahra University, Vanak, PO Box 1993891176, Tehran, Iran.
Sci Rep. 2021 Dec 8;11(1):23658. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-02991-9.
The design, preparation and characterization of a novel composite based on functionalization of halloysite nanoclay with Schiff base followed by immobilization of copper iodide as nanoparticles is revealed. This novel nano composite was fully characterized by utilization of FTIR, SEM/EDX, TGA, XRD and BET techniques. This Cu(I) NPs immobilized onto halloysite was successfully examined as a heterogeneous, thus easily recoverable and reusable catalyst in one of classist organic name reaction so-called "Click Reaction". That comprised a three component reaction of phenylacetylene, α-haloketone or alkyl halide and sodium azide in aqueous media to furnish 1,2,3-triazoles in short reaction time and high yields. Remarkably, the examination of the reusability of the catalyst confirmed that the catalyst could be reused at least six reaction runs without appreciable loss of its catalytic activity.
本文揭示了一种新型复合材料的设计、制备与表征,该材料是通过席夫碱对埃洛石纳米粘土进行功能化,然后将碘化铜固定为纳米颗粒而制得。利用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、扫描电子显微镜/能谱仪(SEM/EDX)、热重分析(TGA)、X射线衍射(XRD)和比表面积分析(BET)技术对这种新型纳米复合材料进行了全面表征。固定在埃洛石上的这种Cu(I)纳米颗粒成功地作为一种多相催化剂进行了测试,因此在经典有机人名反应之一即“点击反应”中易于回收和重复使用。该反应在水介质中由苯乙炔、α-卤代酮或卤代烃与叠氮化钠进行三组分反应,在短反应时间内以高产率生成1,2,3-三唑。值得注意的是,对催化剂可重复使用性的测试证实,该催化剂至少可以重复使用六次反应,而其催化活性没有明显损失。