沙特部分人群中自我报告的铁和维生素D水平与睡眠质量及疼痛感知的关联
The Association of Self-Reported Iron and Vitamin D Levels on Sleep Quality and Pain Perception in a Subset of Saudi Population.
作者信息
Al-Khudhairy May Wathiq, AlOtaibi AlAnoud, AbdulRahman Latifa, Al-Garni Maha, Yaslam Rahaf, Fatani Rana
机构信息
Oral Biology, Department of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, Riyadh Elm University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Riyadh Elm University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
出版信息
Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2021 Dec 1;14:4853-4865. doi: 10.2147/RMHP.S318698. eCollection 2021.
BACKGROUND AND AIMS
There has been a rising concern regarding the relationship of iron levels, vitamin D, and consumption of multivitamins on pain perception and sleep quality. The purpose of this study is to shed light on these connections in hopes of enhancing quality of sleep.
METHODS
A cross-sectional analysis was used, and data collection was based on close-ended online questionnaire created on Survey Monkey. The survey included an operator designed questionnaire, questions from both the Brief Pain Inventory and Sleep Quality questionnaires. The targeted population was participants who were medically fit, non-pregnant Saudi citizens aged between 25 and 55 years.
RESULTS
Prior to the COVID-19 crisis, data were collected during the months of February and March 2020, with a grand total of 3127 participants, out of which 2774 responses were included. The outcome of the research revealed that diminished levels of vitamin D, and iron had a negative impact on sleep quality. In turn, poor sleep quality had a significant pain response.
CONCLUSION
This study reveals the detrimental role of vitamins on sleep, and their concurrent domino effect on pain.
背景与目的
铁水平、维生素D以及多种维生素的摄入与疼痛感知和睡眠质量之间的关系日益受到关注。本研究旨在阐明这些关联，以期改善睡眠质量。
方法
采用横断面分析，数据收集基于在Survey Monkey上创建的封闭式在线问卷。该调查包括一份由操作员设计的问卷、简短疼痛量表和睡眠质量问卷中的问题。目标人群是身体健康、年龄在25至55岁之间的非怀孕沙特公民。
结果
在2019冠状病毒病危机之前，于2020年2月和3月收集数据，共有3127名参与者，其中纳入了2774份回复。研究结果显示，维生素D和铁水平降低对睡眠质量有负面影响。反过来，睡眠质量差会产生显著的疼痛反应。
结论
本研究揭示了维生素对睡眠的有害作用，以及它们对疼痛的连锁反应。
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