Bacon Heather, Vigors Belinda, Shaw Darren J, Waran Natalie, Dwyer Cathy M, Bell Catriona
School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK.
Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and the Roslin Institute, Easter Bush Campus, University of Edinburgh, Roslin, UK.
J Appl Anim Welf Sci. 2023 Oct-Dec;26(4):634-646. doi: 10.1080/10888705.2021.2012784. Epub 2021 Dec 13.
Education to improve knowledge of animal welfare is not a universal component of training for zoo staff, and little is reported about the perspectives of zoo staff on the need for such education. This paper reports results from structured telephone interviews of a diverse sample of eight Chinese and eight European zoo staff about aspects of zoological animal welfare, education and zoological practices. These qualitative data were thematically analyzed and key themes generated. Similar themes emerged across regions: Zoo staff consider professional attributes including motivation and enthusiasm to be important alongside formal training, zoo staff value learning opportunities but don't always feel supported, and contextual information including wild animal ecology was considered important content in zoo animal welfare education.
提高动物福利知识的教育并非动物园工作人员培训的普遍组成部分,而且关于动物园工作人员对这种教育需求的看法的报道很少。本文报告了对八名中国和八名欧洲动物园工作人员的不同样本进行结构化电话访谈的结果,内容涉及动物福利、教育和动物园实践等方面。对这些定性数据进行了主题分析并生成了关键主题。不同地区出现了类似的主题:动物园工作人员认为,除了正规培训外,包括积极性和热情在内的专业素养也很重要;动物园工作人员重视学习机会,但并不总是感到得到支持;包括野生动物生态学在内的背景信息被认为是动物园动物福利教育的重要内容。