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三级医疗中心子宫内膜癌腹腔镜治疗的前瞻性分析

A Prospective Analysis of Laparoscopic Management of Endometrial Cancer in a Tertiary Care Centre.

作者信息

Duraisamy Kavitha Yogini, Ezhilmani Malathi, Balasubramaniam Devi, Periyasamy Kodeeswari

机构信息

Department of Endogynecology, Gem Hospital and Research Centre, 45A, Pankaja Mills Road, Ramanathapuram, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641045 India.

出版信息

J Obstet Gynaecol India. 2021 Dec;71(6):621-628. doi: 10.1007/s13224-020-01405-6. Epub 2021 May 17.

DOI:10.1007/s13224-020-01405-6
PMID:34898901
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8617212/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Laparoscopic management of endometrial cancer is beneficial in view of decreased operative morbidity and post-operative recovery. In the case of early gynaecological malignancies, it is a safe and feasible mode of surgery.

METHODS

A prospective study was conducted in our tertiary centre in the period January 2017-December 2019. The study included 51 patients diagnosed with endometrial carcinoma. Demographic details and operative findings have been recorded.

RESULTS

The mean age was 55.47 years; 64.7% were post-menopausal. 86.2% had stage IA disease. All patients underwent laparoscopic staging. The mean operative time was 115 min, estimated blood loss was 82.5 ml, pelvic nodal yield was 13.53, and para-aortic nodes were 20.78. There were no conversions to laparotomy or any intra-operative complications, and none of the patients had recurrence. During post-operative follow-up, 2 patients had lymphocyst, 1 had chylous ascites and 1 had port site hernia. Average hospital stay was 3 days.

CONCLUSION

In our study, we found that laparoscopic management of endometrial cancer is less morbid and has better post-operative recovery.

摘要

背景

鉴于手术发病率降低和术后恢复情况,子宫内膜癌的腹腔镜手术治疗是有益的。对于早期妇科恶性肿瘤,它是一种安全可行的手术方式。

方法

2017年1月至2019年12月期间在我们的三级中心进行了一项前瞻性研究。该研究纳入了51例被诊断为子宫内膜癌的患者。记录了人口统计学细节和手术结果。

结果

平均年龄为55.47岁;64.7%为绝经后患者。86.2%患有IA期疾病。所有患者均接受了腹腔镜分期。平均手术时间为115分钟,估计失血量为82.5毫升,盆腔淋巴结获取数为13.53个,腹主动脉旁淋巴结为20.78个。没有转为开腹手术或出现任何术中并发症,且没有患者复发。术后随访期间,2例患者出现淋巴囊肿,1例出现乳糜性腹水,1例出现切口疝。平均住院时间为3天。

结论

在我们的研究中,我们发现子宫内膜癌的腹腔镜手术治疗并发症较少,术后恢复较好。

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本文引用的文献

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Age at Menopause and Risk of Developing Endometrial Cancer: A Meta-Analysis.绝经年龄与子宫内膜癌发病风险的关系:Meta 分析。
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Systemic Laparoscopic Para-Aortic Lymphadenectomy to the Left Renal Vein.系统性腹腔镜下至左肾静脉水平的腹主动脉旁淋巴结切除术。
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Laparoscopic Approach in Surgical Staging of Endometrial Cancer.子宫内膜癌手术分期中的腹腔镜手术方法
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Practice guidelines for management of cervical cancer in Korea: a Korean Society of Gynecologic Oncology Consensus Statement.韩国子宫颈癌管理实践指南:韩国妇科肿瘤学会共识声明
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Addressing the Role of Obesity in Endometrial Cancer Risk, Prevention, and Treatment.探讨肥胖在子宫内膜癌风险、预防及治疗中的作用。
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Comparison of the laparoscopic versus conventional open method for surgical staging of endometrial carcinoma.腹腔镜与传统开放手术用于子宫内膜癌手术分期的比较
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Laparoscopic surgery for early endometrial cancer.早期子宫内膜癌的腹腔镜手术
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