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成年晚期癌症患者精神关怀评估的记录:一项基于医院的专科姑息治疗服务审计

Documentation of Assessment of Spiritual Concerns of Adult Advanced Cancer Patients: An Audit in a Hospital-based Specialist Palliative Care Service.

作者信息

Deodhar Jayita, Salins Naveen, Muckaden Mary Ann

机构信息

Department of Palliative Medicine, Tata Memorial Hospital, Home Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Department of Palliative Medicine and Supportive Care, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Indian J Palliat Care. 2021 Oct-Dec;27(4):495-502. doi: 10.25259/IJPC_49_21. Epub 2021 Nov 9.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Spirituality is a significant dimension of quality palliative care service provision. The purpose of our audit was to assess current practice and improve documentation of spiritual concerns of adult advanced cancer patients in a specialist palliative care (SPC) service in a tertiary care cancer centre.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

In a standard-based audit, we measured the percentage of patient assessment forms with documentation of assessed spiritual concerns at a baseline and reaudit after practice change measures. We set the optimum standard that at least 60% of the case forms would have patients' spiritual concerns recorded. We implemented the following measures - (1) engaging our palliative care staff in team discussions on existing practice and identifying problems and (2) conducting a structured 2 h training module for assessment and documentation of patients' spiritual concerns.

RESULTS

About 70.8% and 93.4% of the patient assessment forms included had documentation of assessed spiritual concerns which is higher than the standard we set at 60% and 90% at baseline and after implementing practice change, respectively. In the reaudit, we found that documentation specific to spirituality and overall psychological assessment improved. We identified that a persisting problem was the lack of recording of spiritual assessment in the patients' follow-up notes.

CONCLUSION

We achieved the benchmark of a standard-based audit on documentation of assessed spiritual concerns of advanced cancer patients in our SPC service. Regular audits in clinical service delivery and documentation should be integrated into quality improvement measures in palliative care.

摘要

目的

灵性是优质姑息治疗服务的一个重要方面。我们此次审核的目的是评估当前实践情况,并改进在一家三级癌症中心的专科姑息治疗(SPC)服务中对成年晚期癌症患者灵性问题的记录。

材料与方法

在一次基于标准的审核中,我们在基线时以及在实施实践改进措施后的重新审核中,测量了记录有评估灵性问题的患者评估表的百分比。我们设定的最佳标准是至少60%的病例表格应记录患者的灵性问题。我们实施了以下措施:(1)让姑息治疗工作人员参与关于现有实践的团队讨论并识别问题;(2)开展一个为期2小时的结构化培训模块,用于评估和记录患者的灵性问题。

结果

纳入的患者评估表中,分别有70.8%和93.4%记录了评估的灵性问题,这高于我们在基线时和实施实践改进后设定的60%和90%的标准。在重新审核中,我们发现灵性问题的具体记录以及整体心理评估有所改善。我们确定一个持续存在问题是患者随访记录中缺乏灵性评估的记录。

结论

我们在SPC服务中达到了对晚期癌症患者评估灵性问题记录的基于标准审核的基准。临床服务提供和记录中的定期审核应纳入姑息治疗质量改进措施中。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5a38/8655658/eae1d015760a/IJPC-27-495-g001.jpg

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