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社区身份概况与新冠疫情相关的社区参与

Community identity profiles and COVID-19-related community participation.

作者信息

Wang Xiangkun, Yang Zhixu, Xin Ziqiang, Wu Yuntena, Qi Shisan

机构信息

School of Psychology, Inner Mongolia Normal University Hohhot China.

School of Economics, Central University of Finance and Economics Beijing China.

出版信息

J Community Appl Soc Psychol. 2022 May-Jun;32(3):398-410. doi: 10.1002/casp.2568. Epub 2021 Sep 7.

Abstract

Prior studies have revealed that community identity promotes participation. However, it remains unclear whether heterogenous community identity profiles emerged and how they differed in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-related community participation. Thus, the current study used a person-oriented approach to address these issues. A total of 1,083 Chinese residents participated in a national online survey in mid-March 2020. A latent profile analysis found that residents belonged in one of four community identity profiles: (43.7%), (25.0%), (19.8%) and (11.5%). The profile showed the most positive COVID-19-related community management attitude and the highest participation intention and participation behaviour among the four profiles. Compared with , other profiles displayed less positive management attitude and lower participation intention and, in turn, exhibited less participation behaviour. The findings can help community organizers and administrators design intervention programs targeting specific subgroups amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Please refer to the Supplementary Materials section to find this article's Community and Social Impact Statement.

摘要

先前的研究表明,社区认同感会促进参与度。然而,目前尚不清楚在2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)相关的社区参与中,是否出现了异质性的社区认同感概况,以及它们之间有何不同。因此,本研究采用了以人为本的方法来解决这些问题。共有1083名中国居民参与了2020年3月中旬的一项全国性在线调查。一项潜在类别分析发现,居民属于四种社区认同感概况之一:(43.7%)、(25.0%)、(19.8%)和(11.5%)。在这四种概况中,概况显示出与COVID-19相关的社区管理态度最为积极,参与意愿和参与行为最高。与相比,其他概况表现出较不积极的管理态度和较低的参与意愿,进而表现出较少的参与行为。这些发现有助于社区组织者和管理人员在COVID-19大流行期间针对特定亚群体设计干预方案。请参考补充材料部分以查看本文的社区和社会影响声明。

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本文引用的文献

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Community participation is crucial in a pandemic.社区参与在大流行中至关重要。
Lancet. 2020 May 30;395(10238):1676-1678. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31054-0. Epub 2020 May 4.
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Community Responses during Early Phase of COVID-19 Epidemic, Hong Kong.社区对新冠疫情初期的反应,香港。
Emerg Infect Dis. 2020 Jul;26(7):1575-1579. doi: 10.3201/eid2607.200500. Epub 2020 Jun 21.
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Statistical mediation analysis with a multicategorical independent variable.具有多分类自变量的统计中介分析。
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