Fred & Pamela Buffett Cancer Center.
Stanford Cancer Institute.
J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2021 Dec;19(12):1441-1464. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2021.0058.
The NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines) for Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) provide recommended management for patients with SCLC, including diagnosis, primary treatment, surveillance for relapse, and subsequent treatment. This selection for the journal focuses on metastatic (known as extensive-stage) SCLC, which is more common than limited-stage SCLC. Systemic therapy alone can palliate symptoms and prolong survival in most patients with extensive-stage disease. Smoking cessation counseling and intervention should be strongly promoted in patients with SCLC and other high-grade neuroendocrine carcinomas. The "Summary of the Guidelines Updates" section in the SCLC algorithm outlines the most recent revisions for the 2022 update, which are described in greater detail in this revised Discussion text.
美国国家综合癌症网络(NCCN)肿瘤学临床实践指南(NCCN 指南)为小细胞肺癌(SCLC)患者提供了推荐的管理方案,包括诊断、初始治疗、复发监测和后续治疗。该杂志的选择重点是转移性(称为广泛期)SCLC,它比局限性疾病更常见。在大多数广泛期疾病患者中,单独的全身治疗可以缓解症状并延长生存期。应强烈向 SCLC 和其他高级神经内分泌癌患者推荐戒烟咨询和干预。SCLC 算法中的“指南更新摘要”部分概述了 2022 年更新的最新修订内容,在本修订讨论文本中对这些最新修订内容进行了更详细的描述。